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Ezekiel 38:13 · JPS 1917

Sheba, and Dedan, and the merchants of Tarshish, with all the magnates thereof, shall say unto thee: Comest thou to take the spoil? hast thou assembled thy company to take the prey? to carry away silver and gold, to take away cattle and goods, to take great spoil?

Who acts: Sheba, thou · What happens: say, come, take, assemble, carry away, take away · To what, where: spoil, company, prey, silver, cattle, great spoil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 38:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sheba, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjpunctccconjpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctcasedet:predetdetnmodadvmodpunctauxcaseoblpunctparataxisnsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctauxnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctmarkadvclcompound:prtobjccconjpunctmarkconjcompound:prtobjccconjpunctmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootShebaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJDedanPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmerchantsNOUNofADPTarshishPROPN,PUNCTwithADPallDETtheDETmagnatesNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTshallAUXsayVERBuntoADPtheePRON:PUNCTComestVERBthouPRONtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETspoilNOUN?PUNCThastAUXthouPRONassembledVERBthyPRONcompanyNOUNtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETpreyNOUN?PUNCTtoPARTcarryVERBawayADVsilverNOUNandCCONJgoldNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTtakeVERBawayADVcattleNOUNandCCONJgoodsNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTtakeVERBgreatADJspoilNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShebaShebaPROPNNumber=Sing19 saynsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 Dedanpunct
3andandCCONJ_4 Dedancc
4DedanDedanPROPNNumber=Sing1 Shebaconj
5,,PUNCT_8 merchantspunct
6andandCCONJ_8 merchantscc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 merchantsdet
8merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur1 Shebaconj
9ofofADP_10 Tarshishcase
10TarshishTarshishPROPNNumber=Sing8 merchantsnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 magnatespunct
12withwithADP_15 magnatescase
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 magnatesdet:predet
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 magnatesdet
15magnatesmagnateNOUNNumber=Plur8 merchantsnmod
16thereofthereofADV_15 magnatesadvmod
17,,PUNCT_1 Shebapunct
18shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 sayaux
19saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
20untountoADP_21 theecase
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 sayobl
22::PUNCT_23 Comestpunct
23ComestcomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin19 sayparataxis
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 Comestnsubj
25totoPART_26 takemark
26taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 Comestxcomp
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 spoildet
28spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing26 takeobj
29??PUNCT_32 assembledpunct
30hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 assembledaux
31thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 assemblednsubj
32assembledassembleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 sayparataxis
33thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 companynmod:poss
34companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing32 assembledobj
35totoPART_36 takemark
36taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf32 assembledadvcl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 preydet
38preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing36 takeobj
39??PUNCT_32 assembledpunct
40totoPART_41 carrymark
41carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf32 assembledadvcl
42awayawayADV_41 carrycompound:prt
43silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing41 carryobj
44andandCCONJ_45 goldcc
45goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing43 silverconj
46,,PUNCT_48 takepunct
47totoPART_48 takemark
48taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf41 carryconj
49awayawayADV_48 takecompound:prt
50cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur48 takeobj
51andandCCONJ_52 goodscc
52goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan50 cattleconj
53,,PUNCT_55 takepunct
54totoPART_55 takemark
55taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf48 takeadvcl
56greatgreatADJDegree=Pos57 spoilamod
57spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing55 takeobj
58??PUNCT_19 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
ask
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshallSheba and Dedan and the merchants of Tarshish with all magnatesunto theevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2comeinfinitivethoutree rules
3taketo-infinitivethou not said herethe spoilvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme
4assemblepresent · perfectthouthy companyvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent company=Theme
5taketo-infinitivethou not said herethe preyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prey=Theme
6carry awayto-infinitivethou not said heresilver and goldvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silver=Theme
7take awayto-infinitivethou not said herecattle and goodsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Theme
8taketo-infinitivethou not said heregreat spoilvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שְׁבָ֡א וּ֠דְדָן וְסֹחֲרֵ֨י תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁ וְכָל־כְּפִרֶ֙יהָ֙ יֹאמְר֣וּ לְךָ֔ הֲלִשְׁלֹ֤ל שָׁלָל֙ אַתָּ֣ה בָ֔א הֲלָבֹ֥ז בַּ֖ז הִקְהַ֣לְתָּ קְהָלֶ֑ךָ לָשֵׂ֣את ׀ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֗ב לָקַ֙חַת֙ מִקְנֶ֣ה וְקִנְיָ֔ן לִשְׁלֹ֖ל שָׁלָ֥ל גָּדֽוֹל׃ס

Ezekiel 38:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1008 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1008/