Ezekiel 39:27 · JPS 1917
when I have brought them back from the peoples, and gathered them out of their enemies' lands, and am sanctified in them in the sight of many nations.
Who acts: I · What happens: bring back, gather, sanctify, sight · To what, where: nations, lands, sight, many nations
This is Ezekiel 39:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 brought | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 brought | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 peoples | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 peoples | det |
| 9 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gathered | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gathered | cc |
| 12 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gathered | obj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 lands | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 lands | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 17 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 lands | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 17 enemies | case |
| 19 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gathered | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sanctified | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sanctified | cc |
| 22 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sanctified | aux:pass |
| 23 | sanctified | sanctify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 brought | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 sanctified | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 sight | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sight | det |
| 28 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sanctified | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 nations | case |
| 30 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 nations | amod |
| 31 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sight | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | present · perfect | I | nations = nation | from the peoples | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme from people=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | gather | past | I not said here | nations = nation | nations's enemies's lands | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | sanctify | present · passive | I not said here | the sight of many nations | in nations = nation | tree rules | |||
| 4 | sight | many nations | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּשׁוֹבְבִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔ם מֵֽאַרְצ֖וֹת אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם וְנִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי בָ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הַגּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים׃
Ezekiel 39:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1046 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1046/