Ezekiel 44:1 · JPS 1917
Then he brought me back the way of the outer gate of the sanctuary, which looketh toward the east; and it was shut.
Who acts: he, outer gate · What happens: bring back, look, shut · To what, where: way, me
This is Ezekiel 44:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, outer gate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 brought | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | iobj |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 brought | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 gate | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 gate | det |
| 10 | outer | outer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 gate | amod |
| 11 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 way | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 sanctuary | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sanctuary | det |
| 14 | sanctuary | sanctuary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gate | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 looketh | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 looketh | nsubj |
| 17 | looketh | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 gate | acl:relcl |
| 18 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 20 east | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 east | det |
| 20 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 looketh | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 shut | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 shut | cc |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 shut | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 shut | aux:pass |
| 25 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 brought | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | past | he | the way of the outer gate of the sanctuary | me | then | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination way=Theme | ||
| 2 | look | present | the outer gate of the sanctuary | toward the east | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent toward east=Theme | ||||
| 3 | shut | past · passive | way | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֣שֶׁב אֹתִ֗י דֶּ֣רֶךְ שַׁ֤עַר הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ הַֽחִיצ֔וֹן הַפֹּנֶ֖ה קָדִ֑ים וְה֖וּא סָגֽוּר׃
Ezekiel 44:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1173 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1173/