Ezekiel 12:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

and say unto the people of the land: Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem in the land of Israel.

Who acts: you · What happens: say · To what, where: Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 12:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	2 say	cc
2	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 people	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 people	det
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 say	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 land	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 land	det
8	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 people	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 saith	punct
10	Thus	thus	ADV	_	11 saith	advmod
11	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 say	parataxis
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 GOD	det
13	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 GOD	compound
14	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 saith	obj
15	concerning	concerning	ADP	_	17 inhabitants	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 inhabitants	det
17	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 saith	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Jerusalem	case
19	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 inhabitants	nmod
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 land	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 land	det
22	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 Jerusalem	nmod
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 Israel	case
24	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 land	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here					unto the people of the land	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	present		the Lord GOD				concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem in the land of Israel; thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֶל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֡רֶץ כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י יְהוִ֜ה לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶל־אַדְמַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַחְמָם֙ בִּדְאָגָ֣ה יֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּמֵֽימֵיהֶ֖ם בְּשִׁמָּמ֣וֹן יִשְׁתּ֑וּ לְמַ֜עַן תֵּשַׁ֤ם אַרְצָהּ֙ מִמְּלֹאָ֔הּ מֵחֲמַ֖ס כָּֽל־הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים בָּֽהּ׃

Ezekiel 12:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

and say unto the people of the land: Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem in the land of Israel.
They shall eat their bread with anxiety, and drink their water with appalment, that her land may be desolate from all that is therein, because of the violence of all them that dwell therein.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:245 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.245/