Ezekiel 12:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

They shall eat their bread with anxiety, and drink their water with appalment, that her land may be desolate from all that is therein, because of the violence of all them that dwell therein.

Who acts: inhabitants, land, violence · What happens: eat, drink, be, dwell · To what, where: bread, water, all

This is Ezekiel 12:19 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inhabitants, land, violence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 eat	nsubj
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 eat	aux
3	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 bread	nmod:poss
5	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 eat	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 anxiety	case
7	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 eat	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 drink	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 drink	cc
10	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 eat	conj
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 water	nmod:poss
12	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 drink	obj
13	with	with	ADP	_	14 appalment	case
14	appalment	appalment	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 drink	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 desolate	punct
16	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 desolate	mark
17	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 land	nmod:poss
18	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 desolate	nsubj
19	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 desolate	aux
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 desolate	cop
21	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 drink	advcl
22	from	from	ADP	_	23 all	case
23	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	21 desolate	obl
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 therein	nsubj
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 therein	cop
26	therein	therein	ADV	_	23 all	acl:relcl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 violence	punct
28	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	31 violence	case
29	of	of	ADP	_	28 because	fixed
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 violence	det
31	violence	violence	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 desolate	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 them	case
33	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	34 them	det
34	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 violence	nmod
35	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 dwell	nsubj
36	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 violence	acl:relcl
37	therein	therein	ADV	_	36 dwell	advmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	eat	shall	inhabitants = inhabitant	inhabitants's bread		with anxiety	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
2	drink	infinitive	inhabitants = inhabitant not said here	inhabitants's water		with appalment	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
3	is	may	Jerusalem's land		all	because the violence of inhabitants; desolate property	tree rules
4	is	present				therein property	tree rules
5	dwell	present	the violence of inhabitants			therein property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֶל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֡רֶץ כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י יְהוִ֜ה לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶל־אַדְמַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַחְמָם֙ בִּדְאָגָ֣ה יֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּמֵֽימֵיהֶ֖ם בְּשִׁמָּמ֣וֹן יִשְׁתּ֑וּ לְמַ֜עַן תֵּשַׁ֤ם אַרְצָהּ֙ מִמְּלֹאָ֔הּ מֵחֲמַ֖ס כָּֽל־הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים בָּֽהּ׃

Ezekiel 12:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

and say unto the people of the land: Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning the inhabitants of Jerusalem in the land of Israel.
They shall eat their bread with anxiety, and drink their water with appalment, that her land may be desolate from all that is therein, because of the violence of all them that dwell therein.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:246 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.246/