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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 18 / 18:11 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 18:11 · JPS 1917

whereas he himself had not done any of these things, for he hath even eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,

Who acts: man · What happens: not do, eat, defile · To what, where: any, wife

This is Ezekiel 18:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjnmodauxadvmodobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootwhereasSCONJhePRONhimselfPRONhadAUXnotPARTdoneVERBanyDETofADPtheseDETthingsNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONhathAUXevenADVeatenVERBuponADPtheDETmountainsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdefiledVERBhisPRONneighbourNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whereaswhereasSCONJ_6 donemark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 donensubj
3himselfhimselfPRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp2 henmod
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 doneaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doneadvmod
6donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 doneobj
8ofofADP_10 thingscase
9thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 thingsdet
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur7 anynmod
11,,PUNCT_6 donepunct
12forforSCONJ_16 eatenmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 eatennsubj
14hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 eatenaux
15evenevenADV_16 eatenadvmod
16eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 doneadvcl
17uponuponADP_19 mountainscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 mountainsdet
19mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur16 eatenobl
20,,PUNCT_22 defiledpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 defiledcc
22defileddefileVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 eatenconj
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 neighbournmod:poss
24neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing26 wifenmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 neighbourcase
26wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing22 defiledobj
27,,PUNCT_6 donepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dopast · perfectmananyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Eventuality
2eatpresent · perfectmanupon the mountainsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3defilepastman not said hereman's neighbour's wifetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְה֕וּא אֶת־כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה לֹ֣א עָשָׂ֑ה כִּ֣י גַ֤ם אֶל־הֶֽהָרִים֙ אָכַ֔ל וְאֶת־אֵ֥שֶׁת רֵעֵ֖הוּ טִמֵּֽא׃

Ezekiel 18:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:413 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.413/