Ezekiel 18:17 · JPS 1917

that hath withdrawn his hand from the poor, that hath not received interest nor increase, hath executed Mine ordinances, hath walked in My statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his father, he shall surely live.

Who acts: that, hand, man, Mine · What happens: withdraw, not receive, execute, walk, not die, live · To what, where: hand, interest, ordinances, statutes

This is Ezekiel 18:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, hand, man, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 withdrawn	nsubj
2	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 withdrawn	aux
3	withdrawn	withdraw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 hand	nmod:poss
5	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 withdrawn	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 poor	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 poor	det
8	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 hand	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 received	punct
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 received	nsubj
11	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 received	aux
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 received	advmod
13	received	receive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 hand	acl:relcl
14	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 received	obj
15	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	16 increase	cc
16	increase	increase	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 interest	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 executed	punct
18	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 executed	aux
19	executed	execute	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 withdrawn	conj
20	Mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 ordinances	nmod:poss
21	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 executed	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 walked	punct
23	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 walked	aux
24	walked	walk	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 withdrawn	conj
25	in	in	ADP	_	27 statutes	case
26	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 statutes	nmod:poss
27	statutes	statute	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 walked	obl
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 die	punct
29	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 die	nsubj
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 die	aux
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 die	advmod
32	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 withdrawn	parataxis
33	for	for	ADP	_	35 iniquity	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 iniquity	det
35	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 die	obl
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 father	case
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 father	nmod:poss
38	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 iniquity	nmod
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 live	punct
40	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 live	nsubj
41	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 live	aux
42	surely	surely	ADV	_	43 live	advmod
43	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 die	parataxis
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 withdrawn	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	withdraw	present · perfect	that	man's hand			vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
2	not receive	present · perfect	man's hand	interest nor increase			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Theme
3	execute	present · perfect	that not said here	Mine ordinances			vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ordinance=Patient
4	walk	present · perfect	that not said here		My statutes		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in statute=Trajectory
5	not die	shall	man			for the iniquity of man's father	vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for iniquity=Theme
6	live	shall	man			surely property	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	ordain		Mine				nom ordinance «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מֵעָנִ֞י הֵשִׁ֣יב יָד֗וֹ נֶ֤שֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּית֙ לֹ֣א לָקָ֔ח מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י עָשָׂ֔ה בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֖י הָלָ֑ךְ ה֗וּא לֹ֥א יָמ֛וּת בַּעֲוֺ֥ן אָבִ֖יו חָיֹ֥ה יִחְיֶֽה׃

Ezekiel 18:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:419 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.419/