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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 25 / 25:15 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 25:15 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Because the Philistines have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with disdain of soul to destroy, for the old hatred;

Who acts: Lord GOD, Philistines · What happens: say, deal, take, destroy, disdain · To what, where: vengeance, soul · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 25:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundnsubjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctccauxconjobjcaseoblcasenmodmarkaclpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBecauseSCONJtheDETPhilistinesPROPNhaveAUXdealtVERBbyADPrevengeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXtakenVERBvengeanceNOUNwithADPdisdainNOUNofADPsoulNOUNtoPARTdestroyVERB,PUNCTforADPtheDEToldADJhatredNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 GODdet
4LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing5 GODcompound
5GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
6::PUNCT_11 dealtpunct
7BecausebecauseSCONJ_11 dealtmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Philistinesdet
9PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur11 dealtnsubj
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 dealtaux
11dealtdealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 saithadvcl
12bybyADP_13 revengecase
13revengerevengeNOUNNumber=Sing11 dealtobl
14,,PUNCT_17 takenpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 takencc
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 takenaux
17takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 dealtconj
18vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing17 takenobj
19withwithADP_20 disdaincase
20disdaindisdainNOUNNumber=Sing17 takenobl
21ofofADP_22 soulcase
22soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing20 disdainnmod
23totoPART_24 destroymark
24destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf20 disdainacl
25,,PUNCT_29 hatredpunct
26forforADP_29 hatredcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 hatreddet
28oldoldADJDegree=Pos29 hatredamod
29hatredhatredNOUNNumber=Sing24 destroyobl
30;;PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2dealpresent · perfectthe Philistinesby revengevn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3takepresent · perfectthe Philistines not said herevengeancewith disdain of soulvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vengeance=Theme
4destroyto-infinitivethe Philistines not said herefor the old hatredvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5disdainsoulnom disdain «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֛עַן עֲשׂ֥וֹת פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים בִּנְקָמָ֑ה וַיִּנָּקְמ֤וּ נָקָם֙ בִּשְׁאָ֣ט בְּנֶ֔פֶשׁ לְמַשְׁחִ֖ית אֵיבַ֥ת עוֹלָֽם׃

Ezekiel 25:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:663 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.663/