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Ezekiel 33:12 · JPS 1917

And thou, son of man, say unto the children of thy people: The righteousness of the righteous shall not deliver him in the day of his transgression; and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he shall not stumble thereby in the day that he turneth from his wickedness; neither shall he that is righteous be able to live thereby in the day that he sinneth.

Who acts: thou, righteousness, man · What happens: say, not deliver, not stumble, turn, be, live · To what, where: man, day, wickedness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 33:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, righteousness, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctapposcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxadvmodccompobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccasefixeddetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodcasedetoblmarknsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxnsubjnsubjcopacl:relclcopconjmarkxcompadvmodcasedetobloblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRON,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTsayVERBuntoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPthyPRONpeopleNOUN:PUNCTTheDETrighteousnessNOUNofADPtheDETrighteousNOUNshallAUXnotPARTdeliverVERBhimPRONinADPtheDETdayNOUNofADPhisPRONtransgressionNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasADPforADPtheDETwickednessNOUNofADPtheDETwickedNOUN,PUNCThePRONshallAUXnotPARTstumbleVERBtherebyADVinADPtheDETdayNOUNthatSCONJhePRONturnethVERBfromADPhisPRONwickednessNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXhePRONthatPRONisAUXrighteousADJbeAUXableADJtoPARTliveVERBtherebyADVinADPtheDETdayNOUNthatADVhePRONsinnethVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 saycc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 saynsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 thoupunct
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 thouappos
5ofofADP_6 mancase
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7,,PUNCT_2 thoupunct
8saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9untountoADP_11 childrencase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childrendet
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 sayobl
12ofofADP_14 peoplecase
13thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 peoplenmod:poss
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 childrennmod
15::PUNCT_23 deliverpunct
16ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 righteousnessdet
17righteousnessrighteousnessNOUNNumber=Sing23 delivernsubj
18ofofADP_20 righteouscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 righteousdet
20righteousrighteousNOUNNumber=Sing17 righteousnessnmod
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 deliveraux
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 deliveradvmod
23deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf8 sayccomp
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 deliverobj
25ininADP_27 daycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 daydet
27daydayNOUNNumber=Sing23 deliverobl
28ofofADP_30 transgressioncase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 transgressionnmod:poss
30transgressiontransgressionNOUNNumber=Sing27 daynmod
31;;PUNCT_44 stumblepunct
32andandCCONJ_44 stumblecc
33asasADPExtPos=ADP36 wickednesscase
34forforADP_33 asfixed
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 wickednessdet
36wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing44 stumbleobl
37ofofADP_39 wickedcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 wickeddet
39wickedwickedNOUNNumber=Sing36 wickednessnmod
40,,PUNCT_36 wickednesspunct
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 stumblensubj
42shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin44 stumbleaux
43notnotPARTPolarity=Neg44 stumbleadvmod
44stumblestumbleVERBVerbForm=Inf23 deliverconj
45therebytherebyADV_44 stumbleadvmod
46ininADP_48 daycase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 daydet
48daydayNOUNNumber=Sing44 stumbleobl
49thatthatSCONJ_51 turnethmark
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 turnethnsubj
51turnethturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 dayacl:relcl
52fromfromADP_54 wickednesscase
53hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 wickednessnmod:poss
54wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing51 turnethobl
55;;PUNCT_63 ablepunct
56neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg63 ablecc
57shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin63 ableaux
58hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 ablensubj
59thatthatPRONPronType=Rel61 righteousnsubj
60isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 righteouscop
61righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos58 heacl:relcl
62bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf63 ablecop
63ableableADJDegree=Pos23 deliverconj
64totoPART_65 livemark
65liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf63 ablexcomp
66therebytherebyADV_65 liveadvmod
67ininADP_69 daycase
68thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 daydet
69daydayNOUNNumber=Sing65 liveobl
70thatthatADVPronType=Rel72 sinnethobl
71hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs72 sinnethnsubj
72sinnethsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin69 dayacl:relcl
73..PUNCT_8 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertinfinitivethouunto the children of thy peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not delivershallthe righteousness of the righteousmandayvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3not stumbleshallrighteousnessdayas the wickedness of the wicked; thereby propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4turnpresentrighteousnessthe day not said hereman's wickednessvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent day=Theme from wickedness=Trajectory
5ispresentrighteous propertytree rules
6isshallrighteousnessable propertytree rules
7liveto-infinitiverighteousness not said heredaythereby propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8sinpresentrighteousnessvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9transgressmannom transgression «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם אֱמֹ֤ר אֶל־בְּנֵֽי־עַמְּךָ֙ צִדְקַ֣ת הַצַּדִּ֗יק לֹ֤א תַצִּילֶ֙נּוּ֙ בְּי֣וֹם פִּשְׁע֔וֹ וְרִשְׁעַ֤ת הָֽרָשָׁע֙ לֹֽא־יִכָּ֣שֶׁל בָּ֔הּ בְּי֖וֹם שׁוּב֣וֹ מֵֽרִשְׁע֑וֹ וְצַדִּ֗יק לֹ֥א יוּכַ֛ל לִֽחְי֥וֹת בָּ֖הּ בְּי֥וֹם חֲטֹאתֽוֹ׃

Ezekiel 33:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:860 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.860/