Hosea 9:13 · JPS 1917
Ephraim, like as I have seen Tyre, is planted in a pleasant place; but Ephraim shall bring forth his children to the slayer.
Who acts: I, Ephraim · What happens: see, plant, bring · To what, where: Tyre, Ephraim, pleasant place, children, slayer
This is Hosea 9:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Ephraim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ephraim | Ephraim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 planted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 seen | punct |
| 3 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 7 seen | mark |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 like | fixed |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 seen | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 seen | aux |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 planted | advcl |
| 8 | Tyre | Tyre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 seen | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 seen | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 planted | aux:pass |
| 11 | planted | plant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 place | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 place | det |
| 14 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 place | amod |
| 15 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 planted | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 bring | cc |
| 18 | Ephraim | Ephraim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 bring | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 bring | aux |
| 20 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 planted | conj |
| 21 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 20 bring | advmod |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 children | nmod:poss |
| 23 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 bring | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 slayer | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 slayer | det |
| 26 | slayer | slayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bring | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 planted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present · perfect | I | Tyre | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tyre=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | plant | present · passive | Ephraim | a pleasant place | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in place=Destination | ||||
| 3 | bring | shall | Ephraim | Ephraim's children | the slayer | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent child=Theme to slayer=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶפְרַ֛יִם כַּאֲשֶׁר־רָאִ֥יתִי לְצ֖וֹר שְׁתוּלָ֣ה בְנָוֶ֑ה וְאֶפְרַ֕יִם לְהוֹצִ֥יא אֶל־הֹרֵ֖ג בָּנָֽיו׃
Hosea 9:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:133 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.133/