Hosea 9:17 · JPS 1917
My God will cast them away, because they did not hearken unto Him; and they shall be wanderers among the nations.
Who acts: God, birth · What happens: cast away, not hearken, be · To what, where: birth, wanderers
This is Hosea 9:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, birth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 God | nmod:poss |
| 2 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cast | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 cast | aux |
| 4 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 cast | obj |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 cast | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hearken | punct |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 hearken | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hearken | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 hearken | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 hearken | advmod |
| 12 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cast | advcl |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 Him | case |
| 14 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hearken | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 wanderers | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wanderers | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wanderers | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 wanderers | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wanderers | cop |
| 20 | wanderers | wanderer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cast | conj |
| 21 | among | among | ADP | _ | 23 nations | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 nations | det |
| 23 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 wanderers | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cast | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast away | future | My God | birth | away property | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product | |||
| 2 | not hearken | past · do-support | birth | unto God | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | shall | birth | wanderers | among the nations | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִמְאָסֵ֣ם אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֛י לֹ֥א שָׁמְע֖וּ ל֑וֹ וְיִהְי֥וּ נֹדְדִ֖ים בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃ס
Hosea 9:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:137 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.137/