Hosea 10:10 · JPS 1917

When it is My desire, I will chastise them; and the peoples shall be gathered against them, when they are yoked to their two rings.

Who acts: arrogancy, I · What happens: be, chastise, gather, yoke · To what, where: desire, thorn, peoples

This is Hosea 10:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arrogancy, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	5 desire	mark
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 desire	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 desire	cop
4	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 desire	nmod:poss
5	desire	desire	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 chastise	advcl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 chastise	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 chastise	nsubj
8	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 chastise	aux
9	chastise	chastise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 chastise	obj
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 gathered	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 gathered	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 peoples	det
14	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 gathered	nsubj:pass
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 gathered	aux
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 gathered	aux:pass
17	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 chastise	conj
18	against	against	ADP	_	19 them	case
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 gathered	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 yoked	punct
21	when	when	SCONJ	_	24 yoked	mark
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 yoked	nsubj:pass
23	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 yoked	aux:pass
24	yoked	yoke	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 gathered	advcl
25	to	to	ADP	_	28 rings	case
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 rings	nmod:poss
27	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	28 rings	nummod
28	rings	ring	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 yoked	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 chastise	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	arrogancy	My desire		tree rules
2	chastise	future	I	thorn		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3	gather	shall · passive		the peoples	against thorn	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4	yoke	present · passive		thorn	to thorn's two rings	vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to ring=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּאַוָּתִ֖י וְאֶסֳּרֵ֑ם וְאֻסְּפ֤וּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ עַמִּ֔ים בְּאָסְרָ֖ם לִשְׁתֵּ֥י עוֹנֹתָֽם׃

Hosea 10:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:148 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.148/