Hosea 14:3 · JPS 1917

Take with you words, and return unto the LORD; say unto Him: 'Forgive all iniquity, and accept that which is good; so will we render for bullocks the offering of our lips.

Who acts: you, we · What happens: take, return, say, forgive, accept, be · To what, where: words, you, iniquity, offering, lips · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Hosea 14:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	with	with	ADP	_	3 you	case
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 Take	iobj
4	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Take	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 return	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 return	cc
7	return	return	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Take	conj
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	10 LORD	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 LORD	det
10	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 return	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 say	punct
12	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Take	parataxis
13	unto	unto	ADP	_	14 Him	case
14	Him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 say	obl
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 Forgive	punct
16	'	'	PUNCT	_	17 Forgive	punct
17	Forgive	forgive	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	12 say	ccomp
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	19 iniquity	det
19	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 Forgive	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 accept	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 accept	cc
22	accept	accept	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	17 Forgive	conj
23	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	26 good	nsubj
24	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 good	nsubj
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 good	cop
26	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 accept	acl:relcl
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 render	punct
28	so	so	ADV	_	31 render	advmod
29	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 render	aux
30	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 render	nsubj
31	render	render	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 say	parataxis
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 bullocks	case
33	bullocks	bullock	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 render	obl
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 offering	det
35	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 render	obj
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 lips	case
37	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 lips	nmod:poss
38	lips	lip	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 offering	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Take	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	words	you		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Theme word=Destination
2	return	infinitive	you not said here			unto the LORD	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	say speech: assert	infinitive				unto God	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	forgive	infinitive		all iniquity			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme
5	accept	infinitive					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	is	present				good property	tree rules
7	render	future	we	the offering of our lips		for bullocks	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
8	offer			our lips			nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

קְח֤וּ עִמָּכֶם֙ דְּבָרִ֔ים וְשׁ֖וּבוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה אִמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו כָּל־תִּשָּׂ֤א עָוֺן֙ וְקַח־ט֔וֹב וּֽנְשַׁלְּמָ֥ה פָרִ֖ים שְׂפָתֵֽינוּ׃

Hosea 14:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:206 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.206/