Hosea 2:15 · JPS 1917
And I will visit upon her the days of the Baalim, wherein she offered unto them, and decked herself with her ear-rings and her jewels, and went after her lovers, and forgot Me, saith the LORD.
Who acts: I, mother, LORD · What happens: visit, offer, deck, go, forget, say · To what, where: mother, Me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Hosea 2:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mother, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 visit | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 visit | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 visit | aux |
| 4 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 visit | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 days | det |
| 8 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 visit | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Baalim | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Baalim | det |
| 11 | Baalim | Baalim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 days | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 offered | punct |
| 13 | wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 offered | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 offered | nsubj |
| 15 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 days | acl:relcl |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 offered | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 decked | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 decked | cc |
| 20 | decked | deck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 offered | conj |
| 21 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 decked | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 rings | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 rings | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 rings | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 ear | punct |
| 26 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 decked | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 jewels | cc |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 jewels | nmod:poss |
| 29 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 rings | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 went | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 went | cc |
| 32 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 visit | conj |
| 33 | after | after | ADP | _ | 35 lovers | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 lovers | nmod:poss |
| 35 | lovers | lover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 went | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 forgot | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 forgot | cc |
| 38 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 went | conj |
| 39 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 forgot | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 saith | punct |
| 41 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 visit | parataxis |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 LORD | det |
| 43 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 saith | nsubj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 visit | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | visit | future | I | day | upon mother | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | offer | past | mother | unto lovers = lover; wherein property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | deck | past | mother not said here | mother | with mother's ear rings and mother's jewels | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent herself=Destination with ring=Theme | |||
| 4 | go | past | I not said here | after mother's lovers | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | forget | past | I not said here | Me | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י עָלֶ֗יהָ אֶת־יְמֵ֤י הַבְּעָלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּקְטִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם וַתַּ֤עַד נִזְמָהּ֙ וְחֶלְיָתָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרֵ֣י מְאַהֲבֶ֑יהָ וְאֹתִ֥י שָׁכְחָ֖ה נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃פ
Hosea 2:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:24 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.24/