Isaiah 49:26 · JPS 1917
And I will feed them that oppress thee with their own flesh; and they shall be drunken with their own blood, as with sweet wine; and all flesh shall know that I the LORD am thy Saviour, and thy Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.
Who acts: I, captives, flesh · What happens: feed, oppress, be, know · To what, where: captives, thee, Saviour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 49:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, captives, flesh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 feed | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 feed | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 feed | aux |
| 4 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 feed | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 oppress | nsubj |
| 7 | oppress | oppress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 them | acl:relcl |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 oppress | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 flesh | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 flesh | amod |
| 12 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 oppress | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 drunken | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 drunken | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 drunken | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 drunken | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 drunken | cop |
| 18 | drunken | drunken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feed | conj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 blood | case |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 blood | nmod:poss |
| 21 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 blood | amod |
| 22 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 drunken | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wine | punct |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 wine | case |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 wine | case |
| 26 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 wine | amod |
| 27 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 drunken | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 know | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 know | cc |
| 30 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 flesh | det |
| 31 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 know | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 know | aux |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 feed | conj |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 Saviour | mark |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 Saviour | nsubj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 LORD | det |
| 37 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 I | appos |
| 38 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 Saviour | cop |
| 39 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 Saviour | nmod:poss |
| 40 | Saviour | Saviour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 know | ccomp |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 Redeemer | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 Redeemer | cc |
| 43 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 44 Redeemer | nmod:poss |
| 44 | Redeemer | Redeemer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 Saviour | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 One | punct |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 One | det |
| 47 | Mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 One | amod |
| 48 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 44 Redeemer | appos |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Jacob | case |
| 50 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 One | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 feed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- offer
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | future | I | captives = captive | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | oppress | present | thee | with captives's own flesh | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | shall | captives = captive | with captives's own blood; as sweet wine; drunken property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | shall | all flesh | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | I | thy Saviour and thy Redeemer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֤י אֶת־מוֹנַ֙יִךְ֙ אֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכֶעָסִ֖יס דָּמָ֣ם יִשְׁכָּר֑וּן וְיָדְע֣וּ כָל־בָּשָׂ֗ר כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ מֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֔ךְ וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ אֲבִ֥יר יַעֲקֹֽב׃ס
Isaiah 49:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1112 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1112/