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Isaiah 51:22 · JPS 1917

Thus saith thy Lord the LORD, and thy God that pleadeth the cause of His people: behold, I have taken out of thy hand the cup of staggering; the beaker, even the cup of My fury, thou shalt no more drink it again;

Who acts: Lord, God, I, thou, My · What happens: say, plead, take out, drink, cause, infuriate · To what, where: cause, hand, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 51:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord, God, I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnmod:possnsubjdetappospunctccnmod:possconjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxiscasecasenmod:possobldetobjcasenmodpunctdetdislocatedpunctadvmoddetapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxisobjadvmodpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBthyPRONLordPROPNtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONGodPROPNthatPRONpleadethVERBtheDETcauseNOUNofADPHisPRONpeopleNOUN:PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXtakenVERBoutADPofADPthyPRONhandNOUNtheDETcupNOUNofADPstaggeringNOUN;PUNCTtheDETbeakerNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtheDETcupNOUNofADPMyPRONfuryNOUN,PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXnoADVmoreADVdrinkVERBitPRONagainADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 Lordnmod:poss
4LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 Lordappos
7,,PUNCT_10 Godpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 Godcc
9thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 Godnmod:poss
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 Lordconj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 pleadethnsubj
12pleadethpleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 Godacl:relcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 causedet
14causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing12 pleadethobj
15ofofADP_17 peoplecase
16HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 peoplenmod:poss
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 causenmod
18::PUNCT_23 takenpunct
19beholdbeholdINTJ_23 takendiscourse
20,,PUNCT_19 beholdpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 takennsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 takenaux
23takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 saithparataxis
24outoutADP_27 handcase
25ofofADP_27 handcase
26thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 handnmod:poss
27handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 takenobl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 cupdet
29cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing23 takenobj
30ofofADP_31 staggeringcase
31staggeringstaggerNOUNNumber=Sing29 cupnmod
32;;PUNCT_34 beakerpunct
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 beakerdet
34beakerbeakerNOUNNumber=Sing47 drinkdislocated
35,,PUNCT_38 cuppunct
36evenevenADV_38 cupadvmod
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 cupdet
38cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing34 beakerappos
39ofofADP_41 furycase
40MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 furynmod:poss
41furyfuryNOUNNumber=Sing38 cupnmod
42,,PUNCT_38 cuppunct
43thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch47 drinknsubj
44shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin47 drinkaux
45nonoADV_46 moreadvmod
46moremoreADVDegree=Cmp47 drinkadvmod
47drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saithparataxis
48ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 drinkobj
49againagainADV_47 drinkadvmod
50;;PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthy Lord and thy Godthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2plead speech: requestpresentthy Godthe cause of LORD's peopletree rules
3take outpresent · perfectIthy handtree rules
4drinkshallthoucauseagainthe beaker dislocatedvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5causeLORD's peoplenom cause «event transitive»: of=patient
6infuriateMynom fury «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנַ֣יִךְ יְהוָ֗ה וֵאלֹהַ֙יִךְ֙ יָרִ֣יב עַמּ֔וֹ הִנֵּ֥ה לָקַ֛חְתִּי מִיָּדֵ֖ךְ אֶת־כּ֣וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֑ה אֶת־קֻבַּ֙עַת֙ כּ֣וֹס חֲמָתִ֔י לֹא־תוֹסִ֥יפִי לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּ עֽוֹד׃

Isaiah 51:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1154 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1154/