Isaiah 53:9 · JPS 1917

And they made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich his tomb; although he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.'

Who acts: shearers, arm · What happens: make, do, be · To what, where: grave, violence, deceit, mouth

This is Isaiah 53:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shearers, arm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 made	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 grave	nmod:poss
5	grave	grave	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 wicked	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 wicked	det
8	wicked	wicked	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 tomb	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 tomb	cc
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 rich	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 rich	det
13	rich	rich	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 tomb	nmod
14	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 tomb	nmod:poss
15	tomb	tomb	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	conj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 done	punct
17	although	although	SCONJ	_	20 done	mark
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 done	nsubj
19	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 done	aux
20	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 made	advcl
21	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	22 violence	det
22	violence	violence	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 done	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 done	punct
24	neither	neither	CCONJ	_	27 deceit	cc
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 deceit	cop
26	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	27 deceit	det
27	deceit	deceit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	advcl
28	in	in	ADP	_	30 mouth	case
29	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 mouth	nmod:poss
30	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 deceit	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	past	shearers = shearer	arm's grave		with the wicked	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset grave=Product
2	do	past · perfect	arm	no violence			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent violence=Eventuality
3	is a	past	shearers = shearer not said here	any deceit	arm's mouth		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־רְשָׁעִים֙ קִבְר֔וֹ וְאֶת־עָשִׁ֖יר בְּמֹתָ֑יו עַ֚ל לֹא־חָמָ֣ס עָשָׂ֔ה וְלֹ֥א מִרְמָ֖ה בְּפִֽיו׃

Isaiah 53:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1181 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1181/