Isaiah 53:10 · JPS 1917

Yet it pleased the LORD to crush him by disease; to see if his soul would offer itself in restitution, that he might see his seed, prolong his days, and that the purpose of the LORD might prosper by his hand:

Who acts: soul, arm, purpose, LORD · What happens: please, crush, see, offer, prolong, prosper · To what, where: mouth, LORD, soul, restitution, seed

This is Isaiah 53:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul, arm, purpose, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yet	yet	CCONJ	_	3 pleased	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 pleased	expl
3	pleased	please	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 LORD	det
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 pleased	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 crush	mark
7	crush	crush	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 pleased	xcomp
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 crush	obj
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 disease	case
10	disease	disease	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 crush	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 see	punct
12	to	to	PART	_	13 see	mark
13	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 pleased	advcl
14	if	if	SCONJ	_	18 offer	mark
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 soul	nmod:poss
16	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 offer	nsubj
17	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 offer	aux
18	offer	offer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 see	ccomp
19	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	18 offer	obj
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 restitution	case
21	restitution	restitution	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 offer	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 see	punct
23	that	that	SCONJ	_	26 see	mark
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 see	nsubj
25	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 see	aux
26	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 offer	ccomp
27	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 seed	nmod:poss
28	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 see	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 prolong	punct
30	prolong	prolong	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 see	conj
31	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 days	nmod:poss
32	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 prolong	obj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 prosper	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 prosper	cc
35	that	that	SCONJ	_	42 prosper	mark
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 purpose	det
37	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 prosper	nsubj
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 LORD	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 LORD	det
40	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 purpose	nmod
41	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	42 prosper	aux
42	prosper	prosper	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 see	conj
43	by	by	ADP	_	45 hand	case
44	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 hand	nmod:poss
45	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 prosper	obl
46	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 pleased	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed hedge=0

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	please	past		mouth				tree rules
2	crush	to-infinitive		LORD			by disease	vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3	see	to-infinitive						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	offer a condition, not said to happen	would	arm's soul	soul	restitution			tree rules
5	see	might	arm	arm's seed				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer seed=Stimulus
6	prolong	infinitive	arm not said here			day		vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent
7	prosper	might	the purpose of the LORD				by arm's hand	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by hand=Location
8	purpose		the LORD					nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃

Isaiah 53:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1182 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1182/