Isaiah 53:11 · JPS 1917
Of the travail of his soul he shall see to the full, even My servant, who by his knowledge did justify the Righteous One to the many, and their iniquities he did bear.
Who acts: arm, servant, soul · What happens: see, justify, bear, travail · To what, where: servant, Righteous One, many, iniquities
This is Isaiah 53:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arm, servant, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 travail | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 travail | det |
| 3 | travail | travail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 soul | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 soul | nmod:poss |
| 6 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 travail | nmod |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 see | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 see | aux |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 full | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 full | det |
| 12 | full | full | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 servant | punct |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 servant | advmod |
| 15 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 servant | nmod:poss |
| 16 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 justify | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 justify | nsubj |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 knowledge | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 knowledge | nmod:poss |
| 21 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 justify | obl |
| 22 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 justify | aux |
| 23 | justify | justify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 servant | acl:relcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 One | det |
| 25 | Righteous | righteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 One | amod |
| 26 | One | one | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 justify | obj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 many | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 many | det |
| 29 | many | many | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 justify | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 bear | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 bear | cc |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 iniquities | nmod:poss |
| 33 | iniquities | iniquity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 bear | obj |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 bear | nsubj |
| 35 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 bear | aux |
| 36 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 justify | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 see | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | shall | arm | My servant | of the travail of arm's soul; to the full | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | justify speech: other | past · do-support | My servant | the Righteous One | the many | by arm's knowledge | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Topic to many=Recipient | ||
| 3 | bear | past · do-support | arm | shearers's iniquities | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Patient | ||||
| 4 | travail | arm's soul | nom travail «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מֵעֲמַ֤ל נַפְשׁוֹ֙ יִרְאֶ֣ה יִשְׂבָּ֔ע בְּדַעְתּ֗וֹ יַצְדִּ֥יק צַדִּ֛יק עַבְדִּ֖י לָֽרַבִּ֑ים וַעֲוֺנֹתָ֖ם ה֥וּא יִסְבֹּֽל׃
Isaiah 53:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1183 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1183/