Isaiah 2:14 · JPS 1917

And upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills that are lifted up;

What happens: lift up · To what, where: hills

This is Isaiah 2:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 mountains	cc
2	upon	upon	ADP	_	6 mountains	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 mountains	det:predet
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 mountains	det
5	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 mountains	amod
6	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 hills	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 hills	cc
9	upon	upon	ADP	_	12 hills	case
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 hills	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 hills	det
12	hills	hill	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 mountains	conj
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 lifted	nsubj:pass
14	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 lifted	aux:pass
15	lifted	lift	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 hills	acl:relcl
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 lifted	compound:prt
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 mountains	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lift up	present · passive		all hills					vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַ֖ל כָּל־הֶהָרִ֣ים הָרָמִ֑ים וְעַ֖ל כָּל־הַגְּבָע֥וֹת הַנִּשָּׂאֽוֹת׃

Isaiah 2:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:46 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.46/