Isaiah 26:20 · JPS 1917
Come, my people, enter thou into thy chambers, and shut thy doors about thee; hide thyself for a little moment, until the indignation be overpast.
Who acts: you, thou, indignation · What happens: come, enter, shut, hide, be · To what, where: chambers, doors, thyself
This is Isaiah 26:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou, indignation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 people | punct |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 people | nmod:poss |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Come | vocative |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 enter | punct |
| 6 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Come | conj |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 enter | nsubj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 chambers | case |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 chambers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | chambers | chamber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 enter | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shut | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 shut | cc |
| 13 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 enter | conj |
| 14 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 doors | nmod:poss |
| 15 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 shut | obj |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 thee | case |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 shut | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 hide | punct |
| 19 | hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Come | parataxis |
| 20 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 19 hide | obj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 moment | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 moment | det |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 moment | amod |
| 24 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hide | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 overpast | punct |
| 26 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 30 overpast | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 indignation | det |
| 28 | indignation | indignation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 overpast | nsubj |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 30 overpast | cop |
| 30 | overpast | overpast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hide | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | imperative | you not said here | my people vocative | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | enter | infinitive | thou | thy chambers | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into chamber=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | shut | infinitive | thou not said here | thy doors | about thee | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent door=Patient | |||
| 4 | hide | infinitive | thyself | moment | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | infinitive | the indignation | overpast property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֵ֤ךְ עַמִּי֙ בֹּ֣א בַחֲדָרֶ֔יךָ וּֽסְגֹ֥ר דְּלָתְךָ֖ בַּעֲדֶ֑ךָ חֲבִ֥י כִמְעַט־רֶ֖גַע עַד־יַעֲבָר־זָֽעַם׃
Isaiah 26:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:542 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.542/