Isaiah 3:7 · JPS 1917
In that day shall he swear, saying: 'I will not be a healer; for in my house is neither bread nor a mantle; ye shall not make me ruler of a people.'
Who acts: base, I, ye · What happens: swear, say, not be, be, not make · To what, where: healer, bread, house, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 3:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (base, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swear | obl |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 swear | aux |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 swear | nsubj |
| 6 | swear | swear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saying | punct |
| 8 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 swear | advcl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 healer | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 healer | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 healer | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 healer | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 healer | advmod |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 healer | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 healer | det |
| 16 | healer | healer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saying | ccomp |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 bread | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 bread | mark |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 house | case |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 house | nmod:poss |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bread | obl |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 bread | cop |
| 23 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 24 bread | cc:preconj |
| 24 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 healer | parataxis |
| 25 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 27 mantle | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 mantle | det |
| 27 | mantle | mantle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bread | conj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 make | punct |
| 29 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 make | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 make | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 make | advmod |
| 32 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 healer | parataxis |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 make | obj |
| 34 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 make | xcomp |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 people | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 people | det |
| 37 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 ruler | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 swear | punct |
| 39 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 swear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swear | shall | base | day | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | base not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is a | future | I | a healer | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | bread nor a mantle | my house | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not make | shall | ye | me | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יִשָּׂא֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֤וּא ׀ לֵאמֹר֙ לֹא־אֶהְיֶ֣ה חֹבֵ֔שׁ וּבְבֵיתִ֕י אֵ֥ין לֶ֖חֶם וְאֵ֣ין שִׂמְלָ֑ה לֹ֥א תְשִׂימֻ֖נִי קְצִ֥ין עָֽם׃
Isaiah 3:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:61 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.61/