Isaiah 30:31 · JPS 1917
For through the voice of the LORD shall Asshur be dismayed, the rod with which He smote.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: dismay, smite · To what, where: Asshur, voice
This is Isaiah 30:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 11 dismayed | cc |
| 2 | through | through | ADP | _ | 4 voice | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 voice | det |
| 4 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dismayed | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 LORD | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 LORD | det |
| 7 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 voice | nmod |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 dismayed | aux |
| 9 | Asshur | Asshur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 dismayed | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 dismayed | aux:pass |
| 11 | dismayed | dismay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rod | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 rod | det |
| 14 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Asshur | appos |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 smote | obl |
| 17 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 smote | nsubj |
| 18 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 rod | acl:relcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 dismayed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dismay | shall · passive | Asshur | the voice of the LORD | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | smite | past | LORD | with the rod | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with which=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־מִקּ֥וֹל יְהוָ֖ה יֵחַ֣ת אַשּׁ֑וּר בַּשֵּׁ֖בֶט יַכֶּֽה׃
Isaiah 30:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:649 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.649/