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Isaiah 34:5 · JPS 1917

For My sword hath drunk its fill in heaven; behold, it shall come down upon Edom, and upon the people of My ban, to judgment.

Who acts: sword, heaven, My · What happens: drink, come down, ban · To what, where: fill, heaven, judgment

This is Isaiah 34:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sword, heaven, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknmod:possnsubjauxnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseoblpunctrootForSCONJMyPRONswordNOUNhathAUXdrunkVERBitsPRONfillNOUNinADPheavenNOUN;PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXcomeVERBdownADVuponADPEdomPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJuponADPtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPMyPRONbanNOUN,PUNCTtoADPjudgmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_5 drunkmark
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 swordnmod:poss
3swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing5 drunknsubj
4hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 drunkaux
5drunkdrinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fillnmod:poss
7fillfillNOUNNumber=Sing5 drunkobj
8ininADP_9 heavencase
9heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing5 drunkobl
10;;PUNCT_15 comepunct
11beholdbeholdINTJ_15 comediscourse
12,,PUNCT_11 beholdpunct
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 comensubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 comeaux
15comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 drunkparataxis
16downdownADV_15 comeadvmod
17uponuponADP_18 Edomcase
18EdomEdomPROPNNumber=Sing15 comeobl
19,,PUNCT_23 peoplepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 peoplecc
21uponuponADP_23 peoplecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 peopledet
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 comeobl
24ofofADP_26 bancase
25MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 bannmod:poss
26banbanNOUNNumber=Sing23 peoplenmod
27,,PUNCT_29 judgmentpunct
28totoADP_29 judgmentcase
29judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing15 comeobl
30..PUNCT_5 drunkpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpresent · perfectMy swordsword's fillheavenvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fill=Patient
2come downshallheavenjudgmentupon Edom; upon the people of My ban; down propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to judgment=Initial_Location
3banMynom ban «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־רִוְּתָ֥ה בַשָּׁמַ֖יִם חַרְבִּ֑י הִנֵּה֙ עַל־אֱד֣וֹם תֵּרֵ֔ד וְעַל־עַ֥ם חֶרְמִ֖י לְמִשְׁפָּֽט׃

Isaiah 34:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:712 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.712/