Isaiah 34:6 · JPS 1917
The sword of the LORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams; for the LORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Edom.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: fill, make, have · To what, where: sword, sacrifice, Bozrah
This is Isaiah 34:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sword | det |
| 2 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 LORD | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sword | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 filled | aux:pass |
| 7 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 blood | case |
| 9 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 filled | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 made | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 made | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 made | aux:pass |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 filled | conj |
| 14 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 made | xcomp |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 fatness | case |
| 16 | fatness | fatness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 blood | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 blood | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 blood | det |
| 20 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 lambs | case |
| 22 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 blood | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 goats | cc |
| 24 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 lambs | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 fat | punct |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 fat | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 fat | det |
| 28 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 kidneys | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 kidneys | det |
| 31 | kidneys | kidney | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 fat | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 rams | case |
| 33 | rams | ram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 kidneys | nmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 hath | punct |
| 35 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 hath | mark |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 LORD | det |
| 37 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 hath | nsubj |
| 38 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 filled | advcl |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 sacrifice | det |
| 40 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 hath | obj |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 Bozrah | case |
| 42 | Bozrah | Bozrah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 sacrifice | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 slaughter | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 slaughter | cc |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 slaughter | det |
| 46 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 slaughter | amod |
| 47 | slaughter | slaughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 sacrifice | conj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 land | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 land | det |
| 50 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 slaughter | nmod |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 Edom | case |
| 52 | Edom | Edom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 land | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 filled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | present · passive | the sword of the LORD | with blood | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with blood=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | make | present · passive | sword | with fatness; with the blood of lambs and goats; with the fat of the kidneys of rams; fat property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 3 | have | present | the LORD | a sacrifice and a great slaughter in the land of Edom | Bozrah | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
חֶ֣רֶב לַיהוָ֞ה מָלְאָ֥ה דָם֙ הֻדַּ֣שְׁנָה מֵחֵ֔לֶב מִדַּ֤ם כָּרִים֙ וְעַתּוּדִ֔ים מֵחֵ֖לֶב כִּלְי֣וֹת אֵילִ֑ים כִּ֣י זֶ֤בַח לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּבָצְרָ֔ה וְטֶ֥בַח גָּד֖וֹל בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃
Isaiah 34:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:713 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.713/