Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 42 / 42:4 / JPS 1

Isaiah 42:4 · JPS 1917

He shall not fail nor be crushed, till he have set the right in the earth; and the isles shall wait for his teaching.

Who acts: soul, isles · What happens: not fail, crush, set, wait, teach · To what, where: right, earth

This is Isaiah 42:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul, isles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodccaux:passconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONshallAUXnotPARTfailVERBnorCCONJbeAUXcrushedVERB,PUNCTtillSCONJhePRONhaveAUXsetVERBtheDETrightNOUNinADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETislesNOUNshallAUXwaitVERBforADPhisPRONteachingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 failnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 failaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 failadvmod
4failfailVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg7 crushedcc
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 crushedaux:pass
7crushedcrushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 failconj
8,,PUNCT_12 setpunct
9tilltillSCONJ_12 setmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 setnsubj
11havehaveAUXMood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 setaux
12setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 failadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 rightdet
14rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing12 setobj
15ininADP_17 earthcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 earthdet
17earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing12 setobl
18;;PUNCT_23 waitpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 waitcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 islesdet
21islesisleNOUNNumber=Plur23 waitnsubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 waitaux
23waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 failconj
24forforADP_26 teachingcase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 teachingnmod:poss
26teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing23 waitobl
27..PUNCT_4 failpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not failshallsoulvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2crushinfinitive · passivesoul not said herevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»
3setpresent · perfectsoulthe rightthe earthvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent right=Theme in earth=Destination
4waitshallthe islesfor soul's teachingvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5teachsoulnom teaching «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹ֤א יִכְהֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָר֔וּץ עַד־יָשִׂ֥ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּלְתוֹרָת֖וֹ אִיִּ֥ים יְיַחֵֽילוּ׃פ

Isaiah 42:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:910 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.910/