Judges 13:8 · JPS 1917
Then Manoah entreated the LORD, and said: 'Oh, LORD, I pray Thee, let the man of God whom Thou didst send come again unto us, and teach us what we shall do unto the child that shall be born.'
Who acts: Manoah, I, Thou, man, we · What happens: entreat, say, pray, let, send, come · To what, where: LORD, Thee, man, us, child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Judges 13:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manoah, I, Thou, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 entreated | advmod |
| 2 | Manoah | Manoah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 entreated | nsubj |
| 3 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 entreated | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 entreated | conj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
| 11 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 16 pray | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 LORD | punct |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 pray | vocative |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pray | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 pray | nsubj |
| 16 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 17 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 pray | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 pray | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 man | det |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 let | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 God | case |
| 23 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 man | nmod |
| 24 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 send | obj |
| 25 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 send | nsubj |
| 26 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 send | aux |
| 27 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 man | acl:relcl |
| 28 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | xcomp |
| 29 | again | again | ADV | _ | 28 come | advmod |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 us | case |
| 31 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 come | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 teach | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 teach | cc |
| 34 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | conj |
| 35 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 teach | iobj |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 39 do | obj |
| 37 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 do | nsubj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 do | aux |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 teach | ccomp |
| 40 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 42 child | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 child | det |
| 42 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 do | obl |
| 43 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 born | nsubj:pass |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 born | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 born | aux:pass |
| 46 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 child | acl:relcl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 entreated | punct |
| 48 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 entreated | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | past | Manoah | the LORD | then | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Manoah not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | pray | present | I | Thee | LORD vocative | tree rules | |||
| 4 | let | infinitive | I not said here | the man of God | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | send | past · do-support | Thou | the man of God | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come | infinitive | the man of God not said here | again | unto us | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 7 | teach speech: other | infinitive | I not said here | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 8 | do | shall | we | unto the child | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | bear | shall · passive | the child | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֶּעְתַּ֥ר מָנ֛וֹחַ אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר בִּ֣י אֲדוֹנָ֔י אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֞ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁלַ֗חְתָּ יָבוֹא־נָ֥א עוֹד֙ אֵלֵ֔ינוּ וְיוֹרֵ֕נוּ מַֽה־נַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה לַנַּ֥עַר הַיּוּלָּֽד׃
Judges 13:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:405 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.405/