Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 14 / 14:13 / JPS 1

Judges 14:13 · JPS 1917

but if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give me thirty linen garments and thirty changes of raiment.' And they said unto him: 'Put forth thy riddle, that we may hear it.'

Who acts: ye, garments, we, raiment, thy · What happens: not declare, give, say, put forth, hear, change · To what, where: feast, me, thirty linen garments, riddle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 14:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, garments, we, raiment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjiobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjiobjnummodcompoundobjccnummodconjcasenmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctccompcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctpunctrootbutCCONJifSCONJyePRONcanAUXnotPARTdeclareVERBitPRONmePRON,PUNCTthenADVshallAUXyePRONgiveVERBmePRONthirtyNUMlinenNOUNgarmentsNOUNandCCONJthirtyNUMchangesNOUNofADPraimentNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTPutVERBforthADPthyPRONriddleNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJwePRONmayAUXhearVERBitPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1butbutCCONJ_6 declarecc
2ififSCONJ_6 declaremark
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 declarensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 declareaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 declareadvmod
6declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf13 giveadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 declareobj
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 declareiobj
9,,PUNCT_13 givepunct
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 giveadvmod
11shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin13 giveaux
12yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 givensubj
13givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 giveiobj
15thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 garmentsnummod
16linenlinenNOUNNumber=Sing17 garmentscompound
17garmentsgarmentNOUNNumber=Plur13 giveobj
18andandCCONJ_20 changescc
19thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 changesnummod
20changeschangeNOUNNumber=Plur17 garmentsconj
21ofofADP_22 raimentcase
22raimentraimentNOUNNumber=Sing20 changesnmod
23..PUNCT_13 givepunct
24''PUNCT_13 givepunct
25AndandCCONJ_27 saidcc
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidnsubj
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 giveconj
28untountoADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidobl
30::PUNCT_32 Putpunct
31''PUNCT_32 Putpunct
32PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin27 saidccomp
33forthforthADP_32 Putcompound:prt
34thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 riddlenmod:poss
35riddleriddleNOUNNumber=Sing32 Putobj
36,,PUNCT_40 hearpunct
37thatthatSCONJ_40 hearmark
38wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs40 hearnsubj
39maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin40 hearaux
40hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf32 Putadvcl
41ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 hearobj
42..PUNCT_13 givepunct
43''PUNCT_13 givepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not declare speech: other a condition, not said to happencanyefeastmevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent i=Theme it=Attribute
2giveshallyethirty linen garments and thirty changes of raimentmethenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient garment=Theme
3say speech: assertpastgarments = garmentunto Samsonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4put forthinfinitivethy riddlevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent riddle=Goal
5hearmaywefeastvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
6changeraimentnom change «event intransitive»: of=agent
7riddlethynom riddle «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־לֹ֣א תוּכְלוּ֮ לְהַגִּ֣יד לִי֒ וּנְתַתֶּ֨ם אַתֶּ֥ם לִי֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים סְדִינִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים חֲלִיפ֣וֹת בְּגָדִ֑ים וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ ל֔וֹ ח֥וּדָה חִידָתְךָ֖ וְנִשְׁמָעֶֽנָּה׃

Judges 14:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:437 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.437/