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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 16 / 16:9 / JPS 1

Judges 16:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3

Now she had liers-in-wait abiding in the inner chamber.

Who acts: strength, liers · What happens: have, abide · To what, where: liers, wait, inner chamber

This is Judges 16:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength, liers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjobjpunctcasepunctnmodaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootNowADVshePRONhadVERBliersNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTwaitNOUNabidingVERBinADPtheDETinnerADJchamberNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem3 hadadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4lierslier-in-waitNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
5--PUNCT_8 waitpunct
6ininADP_8 waitcase
7--PUNCT_6 inpunct
8waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing4 liersnmod
9abidingabideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 liersacl
10ininADP_13 chambercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 chamberdet
12innerinnerADJDegree=Pos13 chamberamod
13chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing9 abidingobl
14..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepaststrengthlierswaitnowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lier-in-wait=Patient
2abidegerundliers not said herethe inner chambertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָאֹרֵ֗ב יֹשֵׁ֥ב לָהּ֙ בַּחֶ֔דֶר וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו פְּלִשְׁתִּ֥ים עָלֶ֖יךָ שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיְנַתֵּק֙ אֶת־הַיְתָרִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִנָּתֵ֤ק פְּתִֽיל־הַנְּעֹ֙רֶת֙ בַּהֲרִיח֣וֹ אֵ֔שׁ וְלֹ֥א נוֹדַ֖ע כֹּחֽוֹ׃

Judges 16:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Now she had liers-in-wait abiding in the inner chamber.
  2. And she said unto him: 'The Philistines are upon thee, Samson.' And he broke the bowstrings as a string of tow is broken when it toucheth the fire.
  3. So his strength was not known.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:476 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.476/