Jeremiah 48:18 · JPS 1917

O thou daughter that dwellest in Dibon, come down from thy glory, and sit in thirst; for the spoiler of Moab is come up against thee, he hath destroyed thy strongholds.

Who acts: daughter, you, spoiler, thy · What happens: dwell, come down, sit, come up, destroy, glory · To what, where: Dibon, glory, thirst, thee, strongholds

This is Jeremiah 48:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, you, spoiler, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	O	o	INTJ	_	3 daughter	discourse
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 daughter	nmod
3	daughter	daughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 come	vocative
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 dwellest	nsubj
5	dwellest	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 daughter	acl:relcl
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Dibon	case
7	Dibon	Dibon	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 dwellest	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 daughter	punct
9	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	down	down	ADV	_	9 come	advmod
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 glory	case
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 glory	nmod:poss
13	glory	glory	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 come	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 sit	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 sit	cc
16	sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 come	conj
17	in	in	ADP	_	18 thirst	case
18	thirst	thirst	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sit	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 come	punct
20	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 come	mark
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 spoiler	det
22	spoiler	spoiler	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 come	nsubj
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 Moab	case
24	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 spoiler	nmod
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 come	aux
26	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 come	advcl
27	up	up	ADV	_	26 come	advmod
28	against	against	ADP	_	29 thee	case
29	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 come	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 destroyed	punct
31	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 destroyed	nsubj
32	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 destroyed	aux
33	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 come	parataxis
34	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	35 strongholds	nmod:poss
35	strongholds	stronghold	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 destroyed	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dwell	present	daughter thou		Dibon		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dibon=Location
2	come down	imperative	you not said here		thy glory	daughter thou vocative; down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from glory=Initial_Location
3	sit	infinitive	you not said here		thirst		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in thirst=Location
4	come up	present · passive	the spoiler of Moab		thee		vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against thou=Location
5	destroy	present · perfect	spoiler	thy strongholds			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stronghold=Patient
6	glory		thy				nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

רְדִ֤י מִכָּבוֹד֙ וּשְׁבִ֣י בַצָּמָ֔א יֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־דִּיב֑וֹן כִּֽי־שֹׁדֵ֤ד מוֹאָב֙ עָ֣לָה בָ֔ךְ שִׁחֵ֖ת מִבְצָרָֽיִךְ׃

Jeremiah 48:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1252 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1252/