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Jeremiah 49:4 · JPS 1917

Wherefore gloriest thou in the valleys, thy flowing valley, O backsliding daughter? that didst trust in thy treasures: 'Who shall come unto me?'

Who acts: thou, that, thy · What happens: glory, flow, trust, come, treasure · To what, where: valleys, treasures

This is Jeremiah 49:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, that, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodparataxisnsubjcasedetoblpunctnmod:possamodappospunctdiscourseamodappospunctnsubjauxcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctpunctrootWhereforeADVgloriestVERBthouPRONinADPtheDETvalleysNOUN,PUNCTthyPRONflowingVERBvalleyNOUN,PUNCTOINTJbackslidingADJdaughterNOUN?PUNCTthatPRONdidstAUXtrustVERBinADPthyPRONtreasuresNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhoPRONshallAUXcomeVERBuntoADPmePRON?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int2 gloriestadvmod
2gloriestgloryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 trustparataxis
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 gloriestnsubj
4ininADP_6 valleyscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 valleysdet
6valleysvalleyNOUNNumber=Plur2 gloriestobl
7,,PUNCT_10 valleypunct
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 valleynmod:poss
9flowingflowVERBVerbForm=Ger10 valleyamod
10valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing6 valleysappos
11,,PUNCT_14 daughterpunct
12OoINTJ_14 daughterdiscourse
13backslidingbackslideADJDegree=Pos14 daughteramod
14daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing10 valleyappos
15??PUNCT_2 gloriestpunct
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 trustnsubj
17didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 trustaux
18trusttrustVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
19ininADP_21 treasurescase
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 treasuresnmod:poss
21treasurestreasureNOUNNumber=Plur18 trustobl
22::PUNCT_26 comepunct
23''PUNCT_26 comepunct
24WhowhoPRONPronType=Int26 comensubj
25shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 comeaux
26comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 trustccomp
27untountoADP_28 mecase
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 comeobl
29??PUNCT_26 comepunct
30''PUNCT_26 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glorypresentthouthe valleyswherefore propertyvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2flowgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3trustpast · do-supportthatthy treasuresvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4comeshallunto mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5treasurethynom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מַה־תִּתְהַֽלְלִי֙ בָּֽעֲמָקִ֔ים זָ֣ב עִמְקֵ֔ךְ הַבַּ֖ת הַשּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑ה הַבֹּֽטְחָה֙ בְּאֹ֣צְרֹתֶ֔יהָ מִ֖י יָב֥וֹא אֵלָֽי׃

Jeremiah 49:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1292 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1292/