Jeremiah 51:1 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will raise up against Babylon, and against them that dwell in Leb-kamai, a destroying wind.

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, raise up, dwell, destroy · To what, where: destroying wind, Leb · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 51:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	2 saith	advmod
2	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 saith	nsubj
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 raise	punct
6	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	10 raise	discourse
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Behold	punct
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 raise	nsubj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 raise	aux
10	raise	raise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 saith	ccomp
11	up	up	ADV	_	10 raise	advmod
12	against	against	ADP	_	13 Babylon	case
13	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 raise	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 them	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 them	cc
16	against	against	ADP	_	17 them	case
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 Babylon	conj
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 dwell	nsubj
19	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 them	acl:relcl
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 Leb	case
21	Leb	Leb	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 dwell	obl
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	23 kamai	punct
23	kamai	kamai	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Leb	flat
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 wind	punct
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 wind	det
26	destroying	destroy	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	27 wind	amod
27	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 raise	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD			thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	raise up	future	I	a destroying wind		against Babylon	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent wind=Theme against babylon=Destination
3	dwell	present			Leb		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in leb=Location
4	destroy	gerund					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנְנִי֙ מֵעִ֣יר עַל־בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֖י לֵ֣ב קָמָ֑י לֵ֣ב קָמָ֑י ר֖וּחַ מַשְׁחִֽית׃

Jeremiah 51:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1378 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1378/