Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 51 / 51:27 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 51:27 · JPS 1917

Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the horn among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz; appoint a marshal against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough canker-worm.

Who acts: ye, horses · What happens: set up, blow, prepare, call together, appoint, cause · To what, where: standard, land, horn, nations, kingdoms, marshal

This is Jeremiah 51:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetoblpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctconjdetobjcaseoblpunctconjadvmodcaseobldetobjcasenmodpunctconjpunctccconjpunctconjdetobjcaseoblpunctconjdetobjmarkxcompcompound:prtcasedetamodcompoundpunctoblpunctrootSetVERByePRONupADPaDETstandardNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTblowVERBtheDEThornNOUNamongADPtheDETnationsNOUN,PUNCTprepareVERBtheDETnationsNOUNagainstADPherPRON,PUNCTcallVERBtogetherADVagainstADPherPRONtheDETkingdomsNOUNofADPAraratPROPN,PUNCTMinniPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJAshkenazPROPN;PUNCTappointVERBaDETmarshalNOUNagainstADPherPRON;PUNCTcauseVERBtheDEThorsesNOUNtoPARTcomeVERBupADPasADPtheDETroughADJcankerNOUN-PUNCTwormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SetsetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch1 Setnsubj
3upupADP_1 Setcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 standarddet
5standardstandardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Setobj
6ininADP_8 landcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 landdet
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Setobl
9,,PUNCT_10 blowpunct
10blowblowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Setconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 horndet
12hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing10 blowobj
13amongamongADP_15 nationscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 nationsdet
15nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur10 blowobl
16,,PUNCT_17 preparepunct
17prepareprepareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Setconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 nationsdet
19nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur17 prepareobj
20againstagainstADP_21 hercase
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 prepareobl
22,,PUNCT_23 callpunct
23callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Setconj
24togethertogetherADV_23 calladvmod
25againstagainstADP_26 hercase
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 callobl
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 kingdomsdet
28kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur23 callobj
29ofofADP_30 Araratcase
30AraratAraratPROPNNumber=Sing28 kingdomsnmod
31,,PUNCT_32 Minnipunct
32MinniMinniPROPNNumber=Sing30 Araratconj
33,,PUNCT_35 Ashkenazpunct
34andandCCONJ_35 Ashkenazcc
35AshkenazAshkenazPROPNNumber=Sing30 Araratconj
36;;PUNCT_37 appointpunct
37appointappointVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Setconj
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 marshaldet
39marshalmarshalNOUNNumber=Sing37 appointobj
40againstagainstADP_41 hercase
41hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 appointobl
42;;PUNCT_43 causepunct
43causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Setconj
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 horsesdet
45horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur43 causeobj
46totoPART_47 comemark
47comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 causexcomp
48upupADP_47 comecompound:prt
49asasADP_54 wormcase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 wormdet
51roughroughADJDegree=Pos54 wormamod
52cankercankerNOUNNumber=Sing54 wormcompound
53--PUNCT_52 cankerpunct
54wormwormNOUNNumber=Sing47 comeobl
55..PUNCT_1 Setpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set upinfinitiveyea standardthe landvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent standard=Theme in land=Destination
2blowinfinitiveye not said herethe hornamong the nationsvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent horn=Patient
3prepareinfinitiveye not said herethe nationsagainst mountainvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nation=Patient
4call together speech: assertinfinitiveye not said herethe kingdoms of Ararat and Minni and Ashkenazagainst mountain; together propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent kingdom=Recipient
5appointinfinitiveye not said herea marshalagainst mountainvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marshal=Theme
6causeinfinitiveye not said herethe horsestree rules
7come upto-infinitivethe horses not said hereas the rough canker wormvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שְׂאוּ־נֵ֣ס בָּאָ֗רֶץ תִּקְע֨וּ שׁוֹפָ֤ר בַּגּוֹיִם֙ קַדְּשׁ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם הַשְׁמִ֧יעוּ עָלֶ֛יהָ מַמְלְכ֥וֹת אֲרָרַ֖ט מִנִּ֣י וְאַשְׁכְּנָ֑ז פִּקְד֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ טִפְסָ֔ר הַֽעֲלוּ־ס֖וּס כְּיֶ֥לֶק סָמָֽר׃

Jeremiah 51:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1404 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1404/