Jeremiah 51:50 · JPS 1917
Ye that have escaped the sword, go ye, stand not still; remember the LORD from afar, and let Jerusalem come into your mind.
Who acts: Ye, Jerusalem, your · What happens: escape, go, not stand, remember, let, come · To what, where: sword, LORD, Jerusalem, mind
This is Jeremiah 51:50 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ye, Jerusalem, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 go | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 1 Ye | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 escaped | aux |
| 4 | escaped | escape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 that | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sword | det |
| 6 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 escaped | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 go | punct |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 go | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stand | punct |
| 11 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | conj |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 stand | advmod |
| 13 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 stand | advmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 15 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 remember | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 afar | case |
| 19 | afar | afar | ADV | _ | 15 remember | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 let | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 let | cc |
| 22 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 remember | conj |
| 23 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 let | obj |
| 24 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 let | xcomp |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 mind | case |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 mind | nmod:poss |
| 27 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 come | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, form=imp, voice=character, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | escape | present · perfect | the sword | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sword=Initial_Location | |||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | Ye | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not stand | infinitive | Ye not said here | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | remember | infinitive | the LORD | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | |||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | Jerusalem | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | come | infinitive | Jerusalem not said here | your mind | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into mind=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | mind | your | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פְּלֵטִ֣ים מֵחֶ֔רֶב הִלְכ֖וּ אַֽל־תַּעֲמֹ֑דוּ זִכְר֤וּ מֵֽרָחוֹק֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם תַּעֲלֶ֥ה עַל־לְבַבְכֶֽם׃
Jeremiah 51:50: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1428 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1428/