Jeremiah 51:51 · JPS 1917

'We are ashamed, because we have heard reproach, confusion hath covered our faces; for strangers are come into the sanctuaries of the LORD'S house.'

Who acts: We, confusion, strangers · What happens: be, hear, cover, come · To what, where: reproach, faces, sanctuaries

This is Jeremiah 51:51 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, confusion, strangers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 ashamed	punct
2	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 ashamed	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 ashamed	cop
4	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 covered	parataxis
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 heard	punct
6	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 heard	mark
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 heard	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 heard	aux
9	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 ashamed	advcl
10	reproach	reproach	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heard	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 covered	punct
12	confusion	confusion	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 covered	nsubj
13	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 covered	aux
14	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
15	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 faces	nmod:poss
16	faces	face	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 covered	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 come	punct
18	for	for	SCONJ	_	21 come	mark
19	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 come	nsubj
20	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 come	aux
21	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 covered	advcl
22	into	into	ADP	_	24 sanctuaries	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 sanctuaries	det
24	sanctuaries	sanctuary	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 come	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	29 house	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 LORD	det
27	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 house	nmod:poss
28	'S	's	PART	_	27 LORD	case
29	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 sanctuaries	nmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 covered	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 ashamed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	We			ashamed property	tree rules
2	hear	present · perfect	we	reproach			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer reproach=Stimulus
3	cover	present · perfect	confusion	our faces			vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination
4	come	present · passive	strangers		the sanctuaries of the LORD's house		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into sanctuary=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בֹּ֚שְׁנוּ כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֣עְנוּ חֶרְפָּ֔ה כִּסְּתָ֥ה כְלִמָּ֖ה פָּנֵ֑ינוּ כִּ֚י בָּ֣אוּ זָרִ֔ים עַֽל־מִקְדְּשֵׁ֖י בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ס

Jeremiah 51:51: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1429 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1429/