Jeremiah 10:11 · JPS 1917

Thus shall ye say unto them: 'The gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, these shall perish from the earth, and from under the heavens.'

Who acts: ye, gods · What happens: say, not make, perish · To what, where: heavens, earth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 10:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, gods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	4 say	advmod
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 say	aux
3	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 say	nsubj
4	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 say	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 perish	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 perish	punct
9	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 gods	det
10	gods	god	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 perish	nsubj
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 made	nsubj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 made	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 made	advmod
14	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 gods	acl:relcl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 heavens	det
16	heavens	heaven	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 made	obj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 earth	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 earth	det
19	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 heavens	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 perish	punct
21	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	23 perish	nsubj
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 perish	aux
23	perish	perish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 say	ccomp
24	from	from	ADP	_	26 earth	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 earth	det
26	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 perish	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 heavens	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 heavens	cc
29	from	from	ADP	_	32 heavens	case
30	under	under	ADP	_	32 heavens	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 heavens	det
32	heavens	heaven	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 earth	conj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 perish	punct
34	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 perish	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	shall	ye			unto nations = nation; thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not make	present · perfect	the gods	the heavens and the earth			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heaven=Product
3	perish	shall	the gods		the earth and the heavens		vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient from earth=Causer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

כִּדְנָה֙ תֵּאמְר֣וּן לְה֔וֹם אֱלָ֣הַיָּ֔א דִּֽי־שְׁמַיָּ֥א וְאַרְקָ֖א לָ֣א עֲבַ֑דוּ יֵאבַ֧דוּ מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א וּמִן־תְּח֥וֹת שְׁמַיָּ֖א אֵֽלֶּה׃ס

Jeremiah 10:11: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:309 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.309/