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Jeremiah 14:14 · JPS 1917

Then the LORD said unto me: 'The prophets prophesy lies in My name; I sent them not, neither have I commanded them, neither spoke I unto them; they prophesy unto you a lying vision, and divination, and a thing of nought, and the deceit of their own heart.

Who acts: LORD, prophets, I, My · What happens: say, prophesy, lie, not send, command, speak · To what, where: name, prophets, lying vision · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 14:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, prophets, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdetnsubjcsubjccompcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctccauxnsubjconjobjpunctccconjnsubjcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxiscaseobldetamodobjpunctccconjpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootThenADVtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETprophetsNOUNprophesyVERBliesVERBinADPMyPRONnameNOUN;PUNCTIPRONsentVERBthemPRONnotPART,PUNCTneitherCCONJhaveAUXIPRONcommandedVERBthemPRON,PUNCTneitherCCONJspokeVERBIPRONuntoADPthemPRON;PUNCTtheyPRONprophesyVERBuntoADPyouPRONaDETlyingVERBvisionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdivinationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETthingNOUNofADPnoughtNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdeceitNOUNofADPtheirPRONownADJheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_12 liespunct
8''PUNCT_12 liespunct
9ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 prophetsdet
10prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur11 prophesynsubj
11prophesyprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 liescsubj
12lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
13ininADP_15 namecase
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 namenmod:poss
15namenameNOUNNumber=Sing12 liesobl
16;;PUNCT_18 sentpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 sentnsubj
18sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sentobj
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 sentadvmod
21,,PUNCT_25 commandedpunct
22neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg25 commandedcc
23havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 commandedaux
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 commandednsubj
25commandedcommandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 sentconj
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 commandedobj
27,,PUNCT_29 spokepunct
28neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg29 spokecc
29spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 sentconj
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 spokensubj
31untountoADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 spokeobl
33;;PUNCT_35 prophesypunct
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 prophesynsubj
35prophesyprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
36untountoADP_37 youcase
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs35 prophesyobl
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 visiondet
39lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger40 visionamod
40visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing35 prophesyobj
41,,PUNCT_43 divinationpunct
42andandCCONJ_43 divinationcc
43divinationdivinationNOUNNumber=Sing40 visionconj
44,,PUNCT_47 thingpunct
45andandCCONJ_47 thingcc
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 thingdet
47thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing40 visionconj
48ofofADP_49 noughtcase
49noughtnoughtNOUNNumber=Sing47 thingnmod
50,,PUNCT_53 deceitpunct
51andandCCONJ_53 deceitcc
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 deceitdet
53deceitdeceitNOUNNumber=Sing47 thingconj
54ofofADP_57 heartcase
55theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 heartnmod:poss
56ownownADJDegree=Pos57 heartamod
57heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing53 deceitnmod
58..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDthenunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2prophesypresentthe prophetsvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3liepresentMy namevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in name=Location
4not sendpastIprophets = prophetvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5commandpresent · perfectIprophets = prophetvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
6speak speech: otherpastIunto prophets = prophetvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7prophesypresentprophets = propheta lying vision and divination and a thing of nought and the deceit of prophets's own heartunto youvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Theme
8liegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9nameMynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י שֶׁ֚קֶר הַנְּבִאִים֙ נִבְּאִ֣ים בִּשְׁמִ֔י לֹ֤א שְׁלַחְתִּים֙ וְלֹ֣א צִוִּיתִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א דִבַּ֖רְתִּי אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם חֲז֨וֹן שֶׁ֜קֶר וְקֶ֤סֶם וֶֽאֱלִיל֙ וְתַרְמִ֣ית לִבָּ֔ם הֵ֖מָּה מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֥ים לָכֶֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 14:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:416 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.416/