Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Malachi / chapter 2 / 2:9 / JPS 1

Malachi 2:9 · JPS 1917

Therefore have I also made you contemptible and base before all the people, according as ye have not kept My ways, but have had respect of persons in the law.

Who acts: I, ye · What happens: make, accord, not keep, have, respect · To what, where: you, ways, respect, persons

This is Malachi 2:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjadvmodobjxcompccconjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctccauxconjobjcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootThereforeADVhaveAUXIPRONalsoADVmadeVERByouPRONcontemptibleADJandCCONJbaseADJbeforeADPallDETtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTaccordingVERBasSCONJyePRONhaveAUXnotPARTkeptVERBMyPRONwaysNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhaveAUXhadVERBrespectNOUNofADPpersonsNOUNinADPtheDETlawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_5 madeadvmod
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 madeaux
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
4alsoalsoADV_5 madeadvmod
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 madeobj
7contemptiblecontemptibleADJDegree=Pos5 madexcomp
8andandCCONJ_9 basecc
9basebaseADJDegree=Pos7 contemptibleconj
10beforebeforeADP_13 peoplecase
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 peopledet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 peopledet
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 madeobl
14,,PUNCT_20 keptpunct
15accordingaccordVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 keptmark
16asasSCONJ_15 accordingfixed
17yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 keptnsubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 keptaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 keptadvmod
20keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 madeadvcl
21MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waysnmod:poss
22wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur20 keptobj
23,,PUNCT_26 hadpunct
24butbutCCONJ_26 hadcc
25havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 hadaux
26hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 keptconj
27respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing26 hadobj
28ofofADP_29 personscase
29personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur27 respectnmod
30ininADP_32 lawcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 lawdet
32lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing29 personsnmod
33..PUNCT_5 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · perfectIyoubefore all peoplecontemptible, therefore propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Product
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3not keeppresent · perfectyeMy waysvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
4havepresent · perfectye not said hererespect of persons in the lawvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respect=Patient
5respectpersons in the lawnom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְגַם־אֲנִ֞י נָתַ֧תִּי אֶתְכֶ֛ם נִבְזִ֥ים וּשְׁפָלִ֖ים לְכָל־הָעָ֑ם כְּפִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֵֽינְכֶם֙ שֹׁמְרִ֣ים אֶת־דְּרָכַ֔י וְנֹשְׂאִ֥ים פָּנִ֖ים בַּתּוֹרָֽה׃פ

Malachi 2:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MAL:28 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MAL.28/