Malachi 3:15 · JPS 1917

And now we call the proud happy; yea, they that work wickedness are built up; yea, they try God, and are delivered.'

Who acts: we, hosts · What happens: call, work, build up, try, deliver · To what, where: proud, wickedness, hosts, God · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Malachi 3:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, hosts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 call	cc
2	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 call	advmod
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 call	nsubj
4	call	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 proud	det
6	proud	proud	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 call	obj
7	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 call	xcomp
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 built	punct
9	yea	yea	INTJ	_	16 built	discourse
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 yea	punct
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 built	nsubj:pass
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 they	nsubj
13	work	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 they	acl:relcl
14	wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 work	obj
15	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 built	aux:pass
16	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 call	parataxis
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 built	compound:prt
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 try	punct
19	yea	yea	INTJ	_	22 try	discourse
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 yea	punct
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 try	nsubj
22	try	try	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 call	parataxis
23	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 try	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 delivered	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 delivered	cc
26	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 delivered	aux:pass
27	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 try	conj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 call	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 call	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	call speech: assert	present	we	the proud	now	happy property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent proud=Recipient
2	work	present		wickedness			vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent wickedness=Material
3	build up	present · passive		hosts = host			vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
4	try	present	hosts = host	God			vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Eventuality
5	deliver	present · passive	hosts = host not said here				vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֕ה אֲנַ֖חְנוּ מְאַשְּׁרִ֣ים זֵדִ֑ים גַּם־נִבְנוּ֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י רִשְׁעָ֔ה גַּ֧ם בָּחֲנ֛וּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים וַיִּמָּלֵֽטוּ׃

Malachi 3:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MAL:63 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MAL.63/