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Exam question 3 · In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the reported robocall employing a counterfeit presidential voice.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts, reported robocall · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, report, employ · To what, where: response, reported robocall, counterfeit presidential voice

This is exam question 3 of lesson 20 «In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetamodobjacldetcompoundamodobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETreportedVERBrobocallNOUNemployingVERBaDETcounterfeitNOUNpresidentialADJvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 robocalldet
13reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 robocallamod
14robocallrobocallNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
15employingemployVERBVerbForm=Ger14 robocallacl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 voicedet
17counterfeitcounterfeitNOUNNumber=Sing19 voicecompound
18presidentialpresidentialADJDegree=Pos19 voiceamod
19voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing15 employingobj
20..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe reported robocallvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus robocall=Experiencer
5reportparticiplevn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6employgerundthe reported robocall not said herea counterfeit presidential voicevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It encouraged citizens to vote and had been officially approved by the election authorities

nsubjobjmarkxcompccauxaux:passadvmodconjcasedetcompoundobl:agentrootItPRONencouragedVERBcitizensNOUNtoPARTvoteVERBandCCONJhadAUXbeenAUXofficiallyADVapprovedVERBbyADPtheDETelectionNOUNauthoritiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 encouragednsubj
2encouragedencourageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3citizenscitizenNOUNNumber=Plur2 encouragedobj
4totoPART_5 votemark
5votevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf2 encouragedxcomp
6andandCCONJ_10 approvedcc
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 approvedaux
8beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 approvedaux:pass
9officiallyofficiallyADV_10 approvedadvmod
10approvedapproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 encouragedconj
11bybyADP_14 authoritiescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 authoritiesdet
13electionelectionNOUNNumber=Sing14 authoritiescompound
14authoritiesauthorityNOUNNumber=Plur10 approvedobl:agent
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1encouragepastItcitizensvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent citizen=Recipient clause=Topic
2vote not said to happento-infinitivecitizens not said herevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3approvepast · perfect · passivethe election authoritiesofficially propertyvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It sought to dissuade citizens from voting and was followed by fines and charges

nsubjmarkxcompobjcaseoblccaux:passconjcaseoblccconjrootItPRONsoughtVERBtoPARTdissuadeVERBcitizensNOUNfromADPvotingNOUNandCCONJwasAUXfollowedVERBbyADPfinesNOUNandCCONJchargesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soughtnsubj
2soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 dissuademark
4dissuadedissuadeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 soughtxcomp
5citizenscitizenNOUNNumber=Plur4 dissuadeobj
6fromfromADP_7 votingcase
7votingvotingNOUN_4 dissuadeobl
8andandCCONJ_10 followedcc
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 followedaux:pass
10followedfollowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 soughtconj
11bybyADP_12 finescase
12finesfineNOUNNumber=Plur10 followedobl
13andandCCONJ_14 chargescc
14chargeschargeNOUNNumber=Plur12 finesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekpastIttree rules
2dissuade not said to happento-infinitivecitizensvotingvn discourage-64.5 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer citizen=Beneficiary from voting=Eventuality
3followpast · passivefines and chargesvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It attracted no response from any authority

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblrootItPRONattractedVERBnoDETresponseNOUNfromADPanyDETauthorityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 attractednsubj
2attractedattractVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 responsedet
4responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing2 attractedobj
5fromfromADP_7 authoritycase
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 authoritydet
7authorityauthorityNOUNNumber=Sing2 attractedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attractpastItno responseany authorityvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Patient

Option 4

It was a genuine recording of the president concerned

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodamodrootItPRONwasAUXaDETgenuineADJrecordingNOUNofADPtheDETpresidentNOUNconcernedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 recordingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 recordingcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 recordingdet
4genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos5 recordingamod
5recordingrecordingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 presidentcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 presidentdet
8presidentpresidentNOUNNumber=Sing5 recordingnmod
9concernedconcernedADJDegree=Pos5 recordingamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta genuine recordingof the presidenttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/20-news-court-cases-airline/e3/