Exam question 2 · Puzzles, money and video games
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises in-game purchases?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: game purchases
This is exam question 2 of lesson 243 «Puzzles, money and video games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 purchases | case |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 in | punct |
| 11 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 purchases | compound |
| 12 | purchases | purchase | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | game purchases | of the following statements; accurately property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They are always entirely free of charge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 free | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 free | cop |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 free | advmod |
| 4 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 5 free | advmod |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 charge | case |
| 7 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 free | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | of charge; always, entirely, free property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They cost real money, and small sums accumulate rapidly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cost | nsubj |
| 2 | cost | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 money | amod |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cost | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 accumulate | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 accumulate | cc |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sums | amod |
| 8 | sums | sum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 accumulate | nsubj |
| 9 | accumulate | accumulate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 cost | conj |
| 10 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 9 accumulate | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cost | present | They | real money | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme money=Value | ||||
| 2 | accumulate | present | small sums | rapidly property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
They are refunded automatically at the end of each month
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 refunded | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 refunded | aux:pass |
| 3 | refunded | refund | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | automatically | automatically | ADV | _ | 3 refunded | advmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 end | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 end | det |
| 7 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 refunded | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 month | case |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 month | det |
| 10 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 end | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refund | present · passive | They | at the end of each month | automatically property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 4
They use only imaginary money that is never paid
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 use | nsubj |
| 2 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 imaginary | advmod |
| 4 | imaginary | imaginary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 money | amod |
| 5 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 use | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 paid | aux:pass |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 paid | advmod |
| 9 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 money | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | They | imaginary money | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not pay | present · passive | imaginary money | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/243-puzzles-and-video-games/e2/