Exam question 3 · What fights cost at school
It is given that a fight initiated by one pupil disrupted a lesson. Ascertain the consequence that may fall upon the class as a whole.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fight, you, consequence · What happens: give, initiate, disrupt, ascertain, fall · To what, where: It, fight, lesson, consequence, class
This is exam question 3 of lesson 375 «What fights cost at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: It is given that a fight initiated by one pupil disrupted a lesson.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 disrupted | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 fight | det |
| 6 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 disrupted | nsubj |
| 7 | initiated | initiate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 fight | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 pupil | case |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 pupil | nummod |
| 10 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 initiated | obl |
| 11 | disrupted | disrupt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | advcl |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 lesson | det |
| 13 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 disrupted | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | initiate | participle | a fight not said here | by one pupil | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | disrupt | past | a fight | a lesson | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Ascertain the consequence that may fall upon the class as a whole.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 consequence | det |
| 3 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 fall | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 fall | aux |
| 6 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 consequence | acl:relcl |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 class | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 class | det |
| 9 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fall | obl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 whole | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 whole | det |
| 12 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fall | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the consequence | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consequence=Topic | ||||
| 2 | fall | may | the consequence | the class | as a whole | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon class=Location |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The suspension of every pupil who was present in the classroom at the time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 suspension | det |
| 2 | suspension | suspension | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 pupil | case |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 pupil | det |
| 5 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 suspension | nmod |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 present | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 present | cop |
| 8 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pupil | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 classroom | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 classroom | det |
| 11 | classroom | classroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 present | obl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 time | det |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 present | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | every pupil | the classroom | time | present property | tree rules |
Option 2
No consequence whatsoever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 consequence | det |
| 2 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | whatsoever | whatsoever | ADV | _ | 2 consequence | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The forfeiture of a shared privilege, such as golden time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 forfeiture | det |
| 2 | forfeiture | forfeiture | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 privilege | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 privilege | det |
| 5 | shared | share | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 privilege | amod |
| 6 | privilege | privilege | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 forfeiture | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 time | punct |
| 8 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 11 time | case |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 such | fixed |
| 10 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 forfeiture | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | forfeit | a shared privilege | nom forfeiture «possession transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
The award of additional free time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 award | det |
| 2 | award | award | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 time | case |
| 4 | additional | additional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 award | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | award | additional free time | nom award «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/375-what-fights-cost-at-school/e3/