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Exam question 2 · Just one more game

It is given that an online match cannot be suspended and that a meal is to be served in ten minutes. Select the course of conduct consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, not suspend, serve, select, establish · To what, where: It, online match, meal, course

This is exam question 2 of lesson 417 «Just one more game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that an online match cannot be suspended and that a meal is to be served in ten minutes.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetamodnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclccmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passconjcasenummodoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJanDETonlineADJmatchNOUNcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXsuspendedVERBandCCONJthatSCONJaDETmealNOUNisAUXtoPARTbeAUXservedVERBinADPtenNUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 suspendedmark
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 matchdet
6onlineonlineADJDegree=Pos7 matchamod
7matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing11 suspendednsubj:pass
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 suspendedaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 suspendedadvmod
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 suspendedaux:pass
11suspendedsuspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
12andandCCONJ_19 servedcc
13thatthatSCONJ_19 servedmark
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 mealdet
15mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing19 servednsubj:pass
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 servedaux:pass
17totoPART_19 servedmark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 servedaux:pass
19servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenconj
20ininADP_22 minutescase
21tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 minutesnummod
22minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur19 servedobl
23..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not suspendcan · passivea online matchvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3servepresent · passivea mealminutevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the course of conduct consistent with the established facts.

detobjcasenmodconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETcourseNOUNofADPconductNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coursedet
3coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4ofofADP_5 conductcase
5conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing3 coursenmod
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectconj
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe course of conductvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To commence the match with the sound disabled

markdetobjcasedetoblamodrootToPARTcommenceVERBtheDETmatchNOUNwithADPtheDETsoundNOUNdisabledADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 commencemark
2commencecommenceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matchdet
4matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 commenceobj
5withwithADP_7 soundcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sounddet
7soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing2 commenceobl
8disableddisabledADJDegree=Pos7 soundamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commenceto-infinitivethe matchwith the soundvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.subeventuality»: agent=Agent match=Eventuality with sound=Subeventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To refrain from commencing the match until after the meal

markmarkadvcldetobjcasecasedetoblrootToPARTrefrainVERBfromSCONJcommencingVERBtheDETmatchNOUNuntilADPafterADPtheDETmealNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 refrainmark
2refrainrefrainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromSCONJ_4 commencingmark
4commencingcommenceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 refrainadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 matchdet
6matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 commencingobj
7untiluntilADP_10 mealcase
8afterafterADP_10 mealcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mealdet
10mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing4 commencingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refrainto-infinitivevn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2commencegerundthe matchuntil the mealvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Eventuality

Option 3

To commence the match and abandon it when called

markadvcldetobjccobjadvmodadvclrootToPARTcommenceVERBtheDETmatchNOUNandCCONJabandonVERBitPRONwhenADVcalledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 commencemark
2commencecommenceVERBVerbForm=Inf6 abandonadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matchdet
4matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 commenceobj
5andandCCONJ_6 abandoncc
6abandonabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 abandonobj
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 calledadvmod
9calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 abandonadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commenceto-infinitivethe matchvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Eventuality
2abandonpresentmatchvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source
3callparticiplevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

To commence the match and request that the meal be delayed

markdetobjccconjmarkdetaclaux:passadvclrootToPARTcommenceVERBtheDETmatchNOUNandCCONJrequestNOUNthatSCONJtheDETmealNOUNbeAUXdelayedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 commencemark
2commencecommenceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matchdet
4matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 commenceobj
5andandCCONJ_6 requestcc
6requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing4 matchconj
7thatthatSCONJ_9 mealmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mealdet
9mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing4 matchacl
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 delayedaux:pass
11delayeddelayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 commenceadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commenceto-infinitivethe match and requestvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Eventuality
2delayinfinitive · passivevn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V S_ING»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/417-just-one-more-game/e2/