Test 6 · ★ · Bruises, head bumps, nosebleeds and burns
Why is a head bump watched even if the child seems fine?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: head bump, child · What happens: be, watch, seem · To what, where: head bump
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 84 «Bruises, head bumps, nosebleeds and burns» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 bump | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 bump | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bump | det |
| 4 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bump | compound |
| 5 | bump | bump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 watched | nsubj |
| 6 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 seems | advmod |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 seems | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 child | det |
| 10 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 seems | nsubj |
| 11 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 watched | advcl |
| 12 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 seems | xcomp |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 watched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a head bump | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | watch | past | a head bump | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | seem a condition, not said to happen | present | the child | fine property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Bumps always make children lie about how they feel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bumps | bump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 make | advmod |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | obj |
| 5 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 make | xcomp |
| 6 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 9 feel | mark |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 feel | advmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 feel | nsubj |
| 9 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lie | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Bumps | children | always property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | lie | infinitive | children not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | feel | present | Bumps = bump | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Signs of brain injury can come later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 come | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 injury | case |
| 3 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 injury | compound |
| 4 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Signs | nmod |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 come | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | can | Signs of brain injury | late property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sign | brain injury | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
Head bumps turn into colds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bumps | compound |
| 2 | bumps | bump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 colds | case |
| 5 | colds | cold | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | Head bumps | colds | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into cold=Trajectory |
Option 4
Adults need to measure the bump
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 need | nsubj |
| 2 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 measure | mark |
| 4 | measure | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 need | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bump | det |
| 6 | bump | bump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 measure | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Adults | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | measure not said to happen | to-infinitive | Adults not said here | the bump | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme bump=Value |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/84-bruises-bumps-nosebleeds-and-burns/t6/