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Test 6 · ★★ · Why we sleep when ill

Your mate came back to school the day after a high fever to "prove he's hard". Why's it a bad idea?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, fever · What happens: come back, prove, be · To what, where: school · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Why we sleep when ill» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate came back to school the day after a high fever to "prove he's hard".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mate	nmod:poss
2	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	back	back	ADV	_	3 came	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 school	case
6	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 day	det
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl:unmarked
9	after	after	ADP	_	12 fever	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 fever	det
11	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 fever	amod
12	fever	fever	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
13	to	to	PART	_	15 prove	mark
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 prove	punct
15	prove	prove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	advcl
16	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 hard	nsubj
17	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 hard	cop
18	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 prove	ccomp
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 hard	punct
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come back	past	Your mate			school	after a high fever; day		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location
2	prove in a quote	to-infinitive	Your mate not said here						vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3	is in a quote	present	mate					hard property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why's it a bad idea?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Rel	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Why	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Why	nsubj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 idea	det
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 idea	amod
6	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Why	nsubj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Why	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	fever					why property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He's still tired and may still spread germs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 tired	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tired	cop
3	still	still	ADV	_	4 tired	advmod
4	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 spread	cc
6	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 spread	aux
7	still	still	ADV	_	8 spread	advmod
8	spread	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 tired	conj
9	germs	germ	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 spread	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He				still	tired property	tree rules
2	spread	may	He not said here	germs			still		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location germ=Theme

Option 2

Teachers will give him a detention for it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Teachers	teacher	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 give	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 give	aux
3	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 give	iobj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 detention	det
6	detention	detention	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 give	obj
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 give	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	future	Teachers	a detention	him = he			for detention	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient detention=Theme for it=Asset

Option 3

It's not, it proves he's completely healthy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 proves	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 proves	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 proves	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 proves	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 proves	nsubj
6	proves	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 healthy	nsubj
8	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 healthy	cop
9	completely	completely	ADV	_	10 healthy	advmod
10	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 proves	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	It					prove property	tree rules
2	is	present	he					completely, healthy property	tree rules

Option 4

Fevers make you stronger

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fevers	fever	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 make	nsubj
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 make	obj
4	stronger	strong	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 make	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Fevers	you				strong property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/31-why-we-sleep-when-ill/t6/