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Test 7 · ★★ · Why we sleep when ill

Off sick, you watch screens till 1am. What's the problem?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, problem · What happens: watch, be · To what, where: screens

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Why we sleep when ill» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Off sick, you watch screens till 1am.

advmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblnmod:unmarkedpunctrootOffADVsickADJ,PUNCTyouPRONwatchVERBscreensNOUNtillADP1NUMamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OffoffADV_2 sickadvmod
2sicksickADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 watchpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 watchnsubj
5watchwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sickparataxis
6screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur5 watchobj
7tilltillADP_8 1case
811NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 watchobl
9ama.m.NOUNNumber=Sing8 1nmod:unmarked
10..PUNCT_2 sickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpresentyouscreenstill 1 amvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent screen=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the problem?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETproblemNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 problemdet
4problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe problemtree rules

The options

Option 1

It makes the fever go

nsubjdetobjxcomprootItPRONmakesVERBtheDETfeverNOUNgoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 feverdet
4feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItthe fevertree rules
2goinfinitivethe fever not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Screens kill germs

nsubjobjrootScreensNOUNkillVERBgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScreensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur2 killnsubj
2killkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur2 killobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpresentScreensgermsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Option 3

None, watching TV counts as rest

nsubjpunctadvclobjcaseoblrootNonePRON,PUNCTwatchingVERBTVNOUNcountsVERBasADPrestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonenonePRONPronType=Neg5 countsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 watchingpunct
3watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Noneadvcl
4TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchingobj
5countscountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6asasADP_7 restcase
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 countsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchgerundNone not said hereTVvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tv=Theme
2countpresentNoneas restvn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as rest=Attribute

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Late screens make sleep worse, and sleep helps you heal

amodnsubjobjxcomppunctccnsubjconjobjxcomprootLateADJscreensNOUNmakeVERBsleepNOUNworseADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsleepNOUNhelpsVERByouPRONhealVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LatelateADJDegree=Pos2 screensamod
2screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
5worsebadADJDegree=Cmp3 makexcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 helpspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 helpscc
8sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing9 helpsnsubj
9helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makeconj
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 helpsobj
11healhealVERBVerbForm=Inf9 helpsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentLate screenssleepbad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sleep=Product
2helppresentsleepyouvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3healinfinitiveyou not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/31-why-we-sleep-when-ill/t7/