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Test 9 · ★★ · Why we sleep when ill

In a game, your hero's health bar fills only when he eats. What's different in real flu?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: health bar, bar · What happens: fill, eat, be · To what, where: game, real flu

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Why we sleep when ill» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a game, your hero's health bar fills only when he eats.

casedetoblpunctnmod:possnmod:posscasecompoundnsubjadvmodadvmodnsubjccomppunctrootInADPaDETgameNOUN,PUNCTyourPRONheroNOUN'sPARThealthNOUNbarNOUNfillsVERBonlyADVwhenADVhePRONeatsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 gamecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 gamedet
3gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing10 fillsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 gamepunct
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 heronmod:poss
6heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing9 barnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 herocase
8healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing9 barcompound
9barbarNOUNNumber=Sing10 fillsnsubj
10fillsfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11onlyonlyADV_14 eatsadvmod
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 eatsadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 eatsnsubj
14eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fillsccomp
15..PUNCT_10 fillspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpresentyour hero's health bara gametree rules
2eatpresentbarvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's different in real flu?

nsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXdifferentADJinADPrealADJfluNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 differentnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 differentcop
3differentdifferentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_6 flucase
5realrealADJDegree=Pos6 fluamod
6flufluNOUNNumber=Sing3 differentobl
7??PUNCT_3 differentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentreal fludifferent propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Rest and drinks matter most, appetite drops on purpose

nsubjccconjadvmodpunctcompoundparataxiscaseoblrootRestNOUNandCCONJdrinksNOUNmatterVERBmostADV,PUNCTappetiteNOUNdropsNOUNonADPpurposeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 matternsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 drinkscc
3drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur1 Restconj
4mattermatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5mostmostADVDegree=Sup4 matteradvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 dropspunct
7appetiteappetiteNOUNNumber=Sing8 dropscompound
8dropsdropNOUNNumber=Plur4 matterparataxis
9ononADP_10 purposecase
10purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing4 matterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matterpresentRest and drinkspurposevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Shivering fills up your health

nsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjrootShiveringVERBfillsVERBupADPyourPRONhealthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShiveringshiverVERBVerbForm=Ger2 fillsnsubj
2fillsfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 fillscompound:prt
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 healthnmod:poss
5healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing2 fillsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shivergerundvn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2fill uppresentyour healthvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent health=Patient

Option 3

Sleep drains your health

nsubjnmod:possobjrootSleepNOUNdrainsVERByourPRONhealthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing2 drainsnsubj
2drainsdrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 healthnmod:poss
4healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing2 drainsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drainpresentSleepyour healthvn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent health=Source

Option 4

Eating more always heals you faster than anything else

csubjobjadvmodobjadvmodcaseobladvmodrootEatingVERBmoreADJalwaysADVhealsVERByouPRONfasterADVthanADPanythingPRONelseADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger4 healscsubj
2moremoreADJDegree=Cmp1 Eatingobj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 healsadvmod
4healshealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 healsobj
6fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp4 healsadvmod
7thanthanADP_8 anythingcase
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 fasterobl
9elseelseADV_8 anythingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatgerundmorevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient
2healpresentEatingyoualways, fast propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent you=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/31-why-we-sleep-when-ill/t9/