Test 9 · ★★ · Why we sleep when ill
In a game, your hero's health bar fills only when he eats. What's different in real flu?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: health bar, bar · What happens: fill, eat, be · To what, where: game, real flu
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Why we sleep when ill» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a game, your hero's health bar fills only when he eats.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 game | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 game | det |
| 3 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fills | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 game | punct |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hero | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bar | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 hero | case |
| 8 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bar | compound |
| 9 | bar | bar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fills | nsubj |
| 10 | fills | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 eats | advmod |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 eats | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 eats | nsubj |
| 14 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fills | ccomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 fills | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | present | your hero's health bar | a game | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | eat | present | bar | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's different in real flu?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 different | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 different | cop |
| 3 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 flu | case |
| 5 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 flu | amod |
| 6 | flu | flu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 different | obl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 different | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | real flu | different property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Rest and drinks matter most, appetite drops on purpose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 matter | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 drinks | cc |
| 3 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Rest | conj |
| 4 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 matter | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 drops | punct |
| 7 | appetite | appetite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drops | compound |
| 8 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 matter | parataxis |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 purpose | case |
| 10 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 matter | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | matter | present | Rest and drinks | purpose | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
Shivering fills up your health
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shivering | shiver | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 fills | nsubj |
| 2 | fills | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 fills | compound:prt |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 health | nmod:poss |
| 5 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fills | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shiver | gerund | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | fill up | present | your health | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent health=Patient |
Option 3
Sleep drains your health
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drains | nsubj |
| 2 | drains | drain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 health | nmod:poss |
| 4 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drains | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drain | present | Sleep | your health | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent health=Source |
Option 4
Eating more always heals you faster than anything else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 heals | csubj |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Eating | obj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 heals | advmod |
| 4 | heals | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 heals | obj |
| 6 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 heals | advmod |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 anything | case |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 faster | obl |
| 9 | else | else | ADV | _ | 8 anything | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | more | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient | |||||
| 2 | heal | present | Eating | you | always, fast property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/31-why-we-sleep-when-ill/t9/