Test 4 · ★★ · Running, gymnastics and martial arts
Dev: "I could beat Usain Bolt, no cap, he's old now." A fast 10-year-old runs 100 m in about 16 s. About how far behind the record time?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Usain, fast year old · What happens: beat, be, run · To what, where: Usain, 100 m, 16 s.
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 43 «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Dev: "I could beat Usain Bolt, no cap, he's old now."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dev | Dev | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 beat | vocative |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dev | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 beat | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 beat | nsubj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 beat | aux |
| 6 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | Usain | Usain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 beat | obj |
| 8 | Bolt | Bolt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Usain | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cap | punct |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 cap | det |
| 11 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Usain | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 old | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 old | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 old | cop |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 beat | advcl |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 old | advmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 beat | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 beat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat in a quote | could | I | Usain | Dev vocative | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location usain=Theme | |||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Usain | now | old property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: A fast 10-year-old runs 100 m in about 16 s. About how far behind the record time?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 old | det |
| 2 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 old | amod |
| 3 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 year | nummod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 10 | punct |
| 5 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 old | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 year | punct |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 runs | nsubj |
| 8 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 m | nummod |
| 10 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 runs | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 s. | case |
| 12 | about | about | ADV | _ | 13 16 | advmod |
| 13 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 s. | nummod |
| 14 | s. | s. | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 runs | obl |
| 15 | About | about | SCONJ | _ | 17 far | mark |
| 16 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 far | advmod |
| 17 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 s. | acl:relcl |
| 18 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 21 time | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 time | det |
| 20 | record | record | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 time | compound |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 far | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 runs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | a fast year old | 100 m | 16 s. | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent m=Theme in s.=Trajectory |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
About 1 second
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 1 | advmod |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 second | nummod |
| 3 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
About 25.6 seconds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 25.6 | advmod |
| 2 | 25.6 | 25.6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 seconds | nummod |
| 3 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
About 6.4 seconds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 6.4 | advmod |
| 2 | 6.4 | 6.4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 seconds | nummod |
| 3 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
About 0.6 seconds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 0.6 | advmod |
| 2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 seconds | nummod |
| 3 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/t4/