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Test 3 · Hi, hello and how are you

«just say zdorOv to his nan, it's friendly innit» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, nan, friendly innit · What happens: say, be · To what, where: zdorOv, nan, friendly innit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 1 «Hi, hello and how are you» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopamodparataxispunctnsubjcopacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTjustADVsayVERBzdorOvPROPNtoADPhisPRONnanNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXfriendlyADJinnitNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 saypunct
2justjustADV_3 sayadvmod
3saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4zdorOvzdorOvPROPN_3 sayobj
5totoADP_7 nancase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 nannmod:poss
7nannanNOUNNumber=Sing3 sayobl
8,,PUNCT_12 innitpunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 innitnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 innitcop
11friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos12 innitamod
12innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing3 sayparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 innitpunct
14WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int16 rightnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 rightcop
16rightrightADJDegree=Pos12 innitacl:relcl
17??PUNCT_3 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quoteimperativeyou not said herezdorOvzdorOv's nanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent zdorov=Topic to nan=Recipient
2is a in a quotepresentnanfriendly innittree rules
3ispresentfriendly innitright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, you should say poKA to her

discoursepunctnsubjauxobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXsayVERBpoKAXtoADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 saydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 saynsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6poKApoKAXForeign=Yes5 sayobj
7totoADP_8 hercase
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshouldyoupoKAher = shevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent poka=Topic to she=Recipient

Option 2

Yes, it means good morning

discoursepunctnsubjamodobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBgoodADJmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 morningamod
6morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitmorningvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, zdorOv is the street hello; say DObryi DEN to her

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctparataxisobjflatcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTzdorOvPROPNisAUXtheDETstreetNOUNhelloNOUN;PUNCTsayVERBDObryiPROPNDENPROPNtoADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 hellodiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3zdorOvzdorOvPROPNNumber=Sing7 hellonsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hellocop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hellodet
6streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing7 hellocompound
7hellohelloNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8;;PUNCT_9 saypunct
9saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 helloparataxis
10DObryiDObryiPROPNNumber=Sing9 sayobj
11DENDENPROPNNumber=Sing10 DObryiflat
12totoADP_13 hercase
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentzdorOvthe street hellotree rules
2say speech: assertinfinitiveDObryizdorOvvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent dobryi=Topic to she=Recipient

Option 4

Yes, grannies like the street hello best, it makes them feel young

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetobldiscoursepunctnsubjacl:relclobjxcompxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTgranniesNOUNlikeADPtheDETstreetNOUNhelloINTJbestADJ,PUNCTitPRONmakesVERBthemPRONfeelVERByoungADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 granniesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3granniesgrannieNOUNNumber=Plur8 bestnsubj
4likelikeADP_6 streetcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 streetdet
6streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing8 bestobl
7hellohelloINTJ_8 bestdiscourse
8bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 makespunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 makesnsubj
11makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 bestacl:relcl
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 makesobj
13feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf11 makesxcomp
14youngyoungADJDegree=Pos13 feelxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentstreetgrannies = grannietree rules
2feelinfinitivegrannies = grannie not said hereyoung propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/t3/