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Test 10 · I don't understand — and what's your name?

In a cartoon a girl named Olena is called OlEnka by her granny. Why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: granny · What happens: name, call · To what, where: girl, cartoon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 4 «I don't understand — and what's your name?» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a girl named Olena is called OlEnka by her granny.

casedetobldetnsubj:passaclxcompaux:passxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUNaDETgirlNOUNnamedVERBOlenaPROPNisAUXcalledVERBOlEnkaPROPNbyADPherPRONgrannyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing9 calledobl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 girldet
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing9 callednsubj:pass
6namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 girlacl
7OlenaOlenaPROPNNumber=Sing6 namedxcomp
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 calledaux:pass
9calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10OlEnkaOlEnkaPROPNNumber=Sing9 calledxcomp
11bybyADP_13 grannycase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 grannynmod:poss
13grannygrannyNOUNNumber=Sing9 calledobl
14..PUNCT_9 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nameparticiplea girl not said herevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2callpresent · passivegirl's grannya girla cartoonvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It means «naughty Olena»

nsubjpunctamodobjpunctrootItPRONmeansVERB«PUNCTnaughtyADJOlenaPROPN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_5 Olenapunct
4naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Pos5 Olenaamod
5OlenaOlenaPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
6»»PUNCT_5 Olenapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItnaughty Olenavn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent olena=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It is a loving pet form of Olena

nsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETlovingADJpetNOUNformNOUNofADPOlenaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 formnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 formcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 formdet
4lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos6 formamod
5petpetNOUNNumber=Sing6 formcompound
6formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 Olenacase
8OlenaOlenaPROPNNumber=Sing6 formnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta loving pet formof Olenatree rules

Option 3

Granny forgot her name and guessed

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjrootGrannyPROPNforgotVERBherPRONnameNOUNandCCONJguessedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrannyGrannyPROPNNumber=Sing2 forgotnsubj
2forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 namenmod:poss
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 forgotobj
5andandCCONJ_6 guessedcc
6guessedguessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 forgotconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpastGrannyGranny's nametree rules
2guessparticipleGranny not said herevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3nameGrannynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

OlEnka is her sister

nsubjcopnmod:possrootOlEnkaPROPNisAUXherPRONsisterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OlEnkaOlEnkaPROPNNumber=Sing4 sisternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sistercop
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 sisternmod:poss
4sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOlEnkaOlEnka's sistertree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/4-i-dont-understand-whats-your-name/t10/